Manipur (princely state)

Quick Facts: Who was Manipur (princely state)?

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Manipur (princely state)

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Ancient kingdom at the India–Burma frontier, now the state of Manipur, India.

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Origins & Early Life

The Manipur Kingdom, also known as Meckley, was an ancient kingdom at the India–Burma frontier. Historically, Manipur was an independent kingdom ruled by the Meitei dynasty. But it was also invaded and ruled over by Burmese kingdom at various points in time. It became a protectorate of the British East India Company from 1824, and a princely state of the British Raj in 1891.

Career & Major Achievements

The princely state bordered the Assam Province in the west and British Burma in the east, and in the 20th century covered an area of 22,327 square kilometres (8,621 sq mi) and contained 467 villages. The capital of the state was Imphal. The early history of Manipur is composed of mythical narratives. The location of the Kangla Fort on the banks of the Imphal River is believed to be where King Pakhangba built his first palace.

Enduring Legacy & Impact

Loyumba Shinyen, the written constitution of Kangleipak was formally developed by King Loiyumba (1074–1121) in 1110 AD. He consolidated the kingdom by incorporating most of the principalities in the surrounding hills. After subjugating all the villages within their valley, Kangleipak kings grew in power and began a policy of expansion beyond their territory.

Chronological Milestones & Life Events

1. 1074: 1074 Milestone — Loyumba Shinyen, the written constitution of Kangleipak was formally developed by King Loiyumba (1074–1121) in 1110 AD.
2. 1824: 1824 Milestone — It became a protectorate of the British East India Company from 1824, and a princely state of the British Raj in 1891.

Historical Fact-Check Quiz: Manipur (princely state)

True or False: “The Manipur Kingdom was recognized as a princely state under the British Raj in 1891.”

Answer (TRUE ⭕): Historical records confirm that Manipur transitioned to a princely state status under the British Raj in 1891, following its earlier status as a protectorate.

Contemporary Figures & Related Historical Timelines

• Agustín de Iturbide — Historical peer (Died in 1824) (1824): Mexican military officer and politician who became the first Emperor of Mexico.
• Alexandre Dumas fils — Historical peer (Born in 1824) (1824): Master French playwright and novelist, celebrated for 'The Lady of the Camellias'.
• A. P. Elkin — Historical peer (Born in 1891) (1891): Influential Australian anthropologist and Anglican clergyman (1891–1979)
• Ahmad bin Yahya — Historical peer (Born in 1891) (1891): Penultimate King of Yemen (1948–1962), known for conservative rule and shifting foreign alliances.
• Zhou Bangyan — Historical peer (Died in 1121) (1121): Northern Song Dynasty poet, musician, and statesman from Qiantang.
• Ibn Tufayl — Historical peer (Born in 1110) (1110): Polymath from Al-Andalus, renowned for the philosophical novel, Hayy ibn Yaqdhan.
• Muhammad al-Idrisi — Historical peer (Born in 1110) (1110): Master Arab geographer and cartographer, famed for the Tabula Rogeriana.

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