He Long
Chinese revolutionary and Marshal of the People's Republic of China.
Chronology: 1896-03-22 – 1969-06-08
Origins & Early Life
He Long (simplified Chinese: 贺龙; traditional Chinese: 賀龍; pinyin: Hè Lóng; March 22, 1896 – June 9, 1969) was a Chinese revolutionary and a Marshal of the People's Republic of China. He was from a poor rural family in Hunan, and his family was not able to provide him with any formal education. He began his revolutionary career after avenging the death of his uncle, when he fled to become an outlaw and attracted a small personal army around him. Later, his forces joined the Kuomintang, and he participated in the Northern Expedition.
Pivotal Works & Achievements
He rebelled against the Kuomintang after Chiang Kai-shek began violently suppressing Communists, when he planned and led the unsuccessful Nanchang Uprising. After escaping, he organized a soviet in rural Hunan (and later Guizhou), but was forced to abandon his bases when pressured by Chiang's Encirclement Campaigns. He joined the Long March in 1935, over a year after forces associated with Mao Zedong and Zhu De were forced to do so. He met with forces led by Zhang Guotao, but he disagreed with Zhang about the strategy of the Red Army and led his forces to join and support Mao. After settling and establishing a headquarters in Shaanxi, He led guerrilla forces...
Enduring Legacy & Impact
The historical impact and works continue to influence the modern world.
Contemporary Figures & Related Historical Timelines
- A. C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupada — Contemporary (Born in 1896) (1896): Pioneering global spread of Krishna consciousness teachings and the Hare Krishna mantra.
- Alfred Nobel — Contemporary (Died in 1896) (1896): Pioneering chemist, inventor of dynamite, and founder of the Nobel Prizes.
- Anton Bruckner — Contemporary (Died in 1896) (1896): Master of Austro-German Romanticism, renowned for monumental symphonies and sacred works.
- Adam Gilchrist — Contemporary (Born in 1969) (1969): Legendary Australian cricketer, redefining the wicket-keeper-batsman role with aggressive flair.
- Adrian Goldsworthy — Contemporary (Born in 1969) (1969): Prominent British historian specializing in the military aspects of Roman antiquity.
- Ali Daei — Contemporary (Born in 1969) (1969): Legendary Iranian striker, celebrated for his prolific goal-scoring record in Asian football.
- 7th Dalai Lama — Shared historical date (03-22 · Died) (1757): Spiritual leader of Tibet, recognized as the 7th Dalai Lama from 1720 to 1757.
- Andrew Lloyd Webber — Shared historical date (03-22 · Born) (1948): Iconic English composer and impresario of globally successful musical theatre.
- Abraham Maslow — Shared historical date (06-08 · Died) (1970): Pioneering American psychologist known for the Hierarchy of Needs and self-actualization theory.
- Alice Rahon — Shared historical date (06-08 · Born) (1904): French-born Mexican poet and painter whose work bridged surrealism and abstraction.
- 1896 Historical Timeline & Archive — Explore world events and figures from 1896
- March 22 (03-22) On This Day — Historical birthdays and events on March 22
- 1969 Historical Timeline & Archive — Explore world events and figures from 1969
- June 8 (06-08) On This Day — Historical events and memorials on June 8
Source: Wikipedia