Dante Gabriel Rossetti
English poet, painter, and founder of the Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood.
Chronology: 1828-05-12 – 1882-04-09
Origins & Early Life
Gabriel Charles Dante Rossetti (12 May 1828 – 9 April 1882), generally known as Dante Gabriel Rossetti ( rə-ZET-ee; Italian: [rosˈsetti]), was an English poet, illustrator, painter and translator. He founded the Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood in 1848 with William Holman Hunt and John Everett Millais. Rossetti inspired many contemporary artists and writers, such as Algernon Charles Swinburne, William Morris, and Edward Burne-Jones. His later work also influenced the European Symbolists and was a major precursor of the Aesthetic movement.
Pivotal Works & Achievements
Rossetti's art was characterised by its sensuality and its mediaeval revivalism. His early poetry was influenced by John Keats and William Blake. He frequently wrote sonnets to accompany his pictures, spanning from The Girlhood of Mary Virgin (1849) to Astarte Syriaca (1877), while also creating art to illustrate poems such as Goblin Market by his sister Christina Rossetti. From about 1860, Rossetti's painting style changed to a dense, rich style drawing from later Italian Renaissance painting, very often showing a single female figure using one of his small group of regular models, typically with a luxuriant background of vegetation. He also produced many...
Enduring Legacy & Impact
The historical impact and works continue to influence the modern world.
Contemporary Figures & Related Historical Timelines
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- Alexander Ypsilantis — Contemporary (Died in 1828) (1828): Greek nationalist, prince, and leader of the Filiki Etaireia during the struggle for independence.
- DeWitt Clinton — Contemporary (Died in 1828) (1828): Influential American politician, governor, and proponent of the Erie Canal.
- A. A. Milne — Contemporary (Born in 1882) (1882): Celebrated English author, famed for Winnie-the-Pooh and children's literature.
- Abd el-Krim — Contemporary (Born in 1882) (1882): Moroccan revolutionary leader who spearheaded the revolt against French and Spanish Protectorates.
- Éamon de Valera — Contemporary (Born in 1882) (1882): Dominant Irish statesman, leading figure in the establishment of modern Irish governance.
- Adolfo Pedernera — Shared historical date (05-12 · Died) (1995): Argentine football legend, nicknamed 'El Maestro,' pivotal in the 1940s.
- Aly Khan — Shared historical date (05-12 · Died) (1960): Diplomat, socialite, and former Ambassador of Pakistan to the UN.
- Andrea Dworkin — Shared historical date (04-09 · Died) (2005): Radical feminist writer and activist known for analyzing pornography and patriarchal violence.
- Benedetto Castelli — Shared historical date (04-09 · Died) (1643): Italian mathematician known for his association with Galileo and his work in hydraulics.
- 1828 Historical Timeline & Archive — Explore world events and figures from 1828
- May 12 (05-12) On This Day — Historical birthdays and events on May 12
- 1882 Historical Timeline & Archive — Explore world events and figures from 1882
- April 9 (04-09) On This Day — Historical events and memorials on April 9
Source: Wikipedia