Chaïm Soutine
Belarusian-Jewish Expressionist painter of the School of Paris, known for raw emotional texture.
Chronology: 1893-01-13 – 1943-08-09
Origins & Early Life
Chaïm Soutine (French: [ʃaim sutin]; Russian: Хаим Соломонович Сутин, romanized: Khaim Solomonovich Sutin; Yiddish: חײם סוטין, romanized: Chaim Sutin; 13 January 1893 – 9 August 1943) was a French painter of Belarusian-Jewish origin of the School of Paris, who made a major contribution to the Expressionist movement while living and working in Paris. Inspired by classic painting in the European tradition, exemplified by the works of Rembrandt, Chardin and Courbet, Soutine developed an individual style more concerned with shape, color, and texture than representation, which served as a bridge between more traditional approaches and the developing form of Abstract Expressionism. Soutine was born Chaim-Iche Solomonovich Sutin, in Smilavichy (Yiddish: סמילאָוויץ, romanized: Smilovitz) in the Minsk Governorate of the Russian Empire (present-day Belarus). He was Jewish and the 10th of 11 children born to parents Zalman (also reported as Solomon and Salomon) Moiseevich Sutin (1858–1932) and Sarah Sutina (née Khlamovna) (died in 1938).
Pivotal Works & Achievements
From 1910 to 1913 he studied in Vilnius at a small art Academy. In 1913, with his friends Pinchus Krémègne and Michel Kikoine, he emigrated...
Enduring Legacy & Impact
The historical impact and works continue to influence the modern world.
Contemporary Figures & Related Historical Timelines
- Claire Lee Chennault — Contemporary (Born in 1893) (1893): Pioneering American aviator, famed for leading the 'Flying Tigers' in WWII.
- Edward G. Robinson — Contemporary (Born in 1893) (1893): A celebrated Hollywood actor known for his roles as gangsters and his outspoken anti-fascist activism.
- Edwin Booth — Contemporary (Died in 1893) (1893): A celebrated 19th-century American actor, renowned for his Shakespearean performances.
- Alvy Ray Smith — Contemporary (Born in 1943) (1943): Pioneering computer scientist and co-founder of Pixar Animation Studios.
- Antonio Inoki — Contemporary (Born in 1943) (1943): Pioneering Japanese wrestler, martial artist, and political figure.
- Arthur Ashe — Contemporary (Born in 1943) (1943): Pioneering American tennis star, celebrated for his skill and activism.
- Alfred Baphethuxolo Nzo — Shared historical date (01-13 · Died) (2000): Prominent South African politician and long-serving ANC leader.
- Charles the Fat — Shared historical date (01-13 · Died) (888): Last Carolingian Emperor, ruling the reunited Frankish Empire from 881 to 887.
- Alexandre Alexeieff — Shared historical date (08-09 · Died) (1982): Russian-born artist, filmmaker, and illustrator known for inventing the pinscreen technique.
- Amedeo Avogadro — Shared historical date (08-09 · Born) (1776): Pioneering Italian scientist known for Avogadro's law on gas volumes and molecular theory.
- 1893 Historical Timeline & Archive — Explore world events and figures from 1893
- January 13 (01-13) On This Day — Historical birthdays and events on January 13
- 1943 Historical Timeline & Archive — Explore world events and figures from 1943
- August 9 (08-09) On This Day — Historical events and memorials on August 9
Source: Wikipedia