Anselm Kiefer
German painter and sculptor confronting German history, the Holocaust, and myth.
Chronology: 1945-03-08 – Present
Origins & Early Life
Anselm Kiefer (born 8 March 1945) is a German painter and sculptor. He studied with Peter Dreher and Horst Antes at the end of the 1960s. His works incorporate materials such as straw, ash, clay, lead, and shellac. The poems of Paul Celan have played a role in developing Kiefer's themes of German history and the horrors of the Holocaust, as have the spiritual concepts of Kabbalah.
Pivotal Works & Achievements
When he was 18, Kiefer set out on a year-long tour to visit places in The Netherlands, Belgium and France which had associations with Van Gogh. Excerpts from the diary that he kept indicate how strongly he was influenced by Van Gogh. In his entire body of work, Kiefer argues with the past and addresses taboo and controversial issues from recent history. Themes from Nazi rule are particularly reflected in his work; for instance, the painting Margarete (oil and straw on canvas) was inspired by Celan's well-known poem "Todesfuge" ("Death Fugue"). His works are characterised by an unflinching willingness to confront his culture's dark past, and unrealised potential, in works that are often done on a large, confrontational scale well suited to the subjects.
Enduring Legacy & Impact
It is also characteristic of his work to find signatures...
Contemporary Figures & Related Historical Timelines
- Alan Mulally — Contemporary (Born in 1945) (1945): Aerospace executive credited with revitalizing Boeing and saving Ford Motor Company.
- Anne Frank — Contemporary (Died in 1945) (1945): German-born diarist whose secret writings documented life in hiding during the Holocaust.
- Anne Murray — Contemporary (Born in 1945) (1945): Pioneering Canadian country and pop vocalist with a 40-year global career.
- Anthony Leggett — Shared historical date (03-08 · Died) (2026): Pioneering theoretical physicist known for work on superfluidity and low-temperature quantum systems.
- Benny Blanco — Shared historical date (03-08 · Born) (1988): Award-winning American record producer and songwriter.
- Anton Webern — Historical peer (Died in 1945) (1945): Radical modernist composer of the Second Viennese School, known for atonal and twelve-tone techniques.
- Aung San Suu Kyi — Historical peer (Born in 1945) (1945): Prominent Burmese politician, diplomat, and Nobel Peace Laureate.
- Billy Eckstine — Shared historical date (03-08 · Died) (1993): Iconic jazz and pop singer known for his rich, operatic bass-baritone voice.
- Camryn Manheim — Shared historical date (03-08 · Born) (1961): American actress known for roles in television dramas and comedies.
- Carole Bayer Sager — Shared historical date (03-08 · Born) (1947): Acclaimed American lyricist, singer, songwriter, and painter.
- 1945 Historical Timeline & Archive — Explore world events and figures from 1945
- March 8 (03-08) On This Day — Historical birthdays and events on March 8
Source: Wikipedia