Origins & Early Life

Vicente Pío Marcelino Cirilo Aleixandre y Merlo (Spanish pronunciation: [biˈθente alejɣˈsandɾe]; 26 April 1898 – 14 December 1984) was a Spanish poet who was born in Seville. Aleixandre received the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1977 "for a creative poetic writing which illuminates man's condition in the cosmos and in present-day society, at the same time representing the great renewal of the traditions of Spanish poetry between the wars". He was part of the Generation of '27. Aleixandre's early poetry, which he wrote mostly in free verse, is highly surrealistic.

Pivotal Works & Achievements

It also praises the beauty of nature by using symbols that represent the earth and the sea. Many of Aleixandre's early poems are filled with sadness. They reflect his feeling that people have lost the passion and free spirit that he saw in nature. He was one of the greatest poets of Spanish literature alongside Cernuda and Lorca. The melancholia of his poetry was also the melancholy of failed or ephemeral love affairs.

Enduring Legacy & Impact

Aleixandre's bisexuality was well known to his circle of friends, but he never admitted it publicly. He had a long-term love relationship with the poet Carlos Bousoño. He died on 14 December 1984 in Madrid, aged...

Contemporary Figures & Related Historical Timelines

• Alvar Aalto — Contemporary (Born in 1898) (1898): Pioneering Finnish architect whose total art approach defined modern Nordic design.
• Ariel Durant — Contemporary (Born in 1898) (1898): Ukrainian-born American historian, coauthor of The Story of Civilization.
• Armand Hammer — Contemporary (Born in 1898) (1898): American oil tycoon, entrepreneur, and philanthropist known for Soviet ties.
• AB de Villiers — Contemporary (Born in 1984) (1984): Legendary South African cricketer, celebrated for his all-around batting genius.
• Alfred Kastler — Contemporary (Died in 1984) (1984): Pioneering physicist known for developing the technique of optical pumping.
• Andrés Iniesta — Contemporary (Born in 1984) (1984): Legendary Spanish midfielder, celebrated for sublime ball control and agility.
• Akseli Gallen-Kallela — Shared historical date (04-26 · Born) (1865): Pioneering Finnish painter, celebrated for national romanticism and the Kalevala.
• Arno Allan Penzias — Shared historical date (04-26 · Born) (1933): Pioneering radio astronomer known for discovering cosmic microwave background radiation.
• Andrei Sakharov — Shared historical date (12-14 · Died) (1989): Soviet physicist turned Nobel laureate and fierce advocate for human rights.
• Charles Howard, 1st Earl of Nottingham — Shared historical date (12-14 · Died) (1624): English statesman and Lord High Admiral, famed for securing victory against the Spanish Armada.
• 1898 Historical Timeline & Archive — Explore world events and figures from 1898
• April 26 (04-26) On This Day — Historical birthdays and events on April 26
• 1984 Historical Timeline & Archive — Explore world events and figures from 1984
• December 14 (12-14) On This Day — Historical events and memorials on December 14