Val Logsdon Fitch
Pioneering physicist who discovered CP violation, challenging fundamental symmetry laws.
Chronology: 1923-03-10 – 2015-02-05
Origins & Early Life
Val Logsdon Fitch (March 10, 1923 – February 5, 2015) was an American nuclear physicist who, with co-researcher James Cronin, was awarded the 1980 Nobel Prize in Physics for a 1964 experiment using the Alternating Gradient Synchrotron at Brookhaven National Laboratory that proved that certain subatomic reactions do not adhere to fundamental symmetry principles. Specifically, they proved, by examining the decay of K-mesons, that a reaction run in reverse does not retrace the path of the original reaction, which showed that the reactions of subatomic particles are not indifferent to time. Thus the phenomenon of CP violation was discovered. This demolished the faith that physicists had that natural laws were governed by symmetry.
Pivotal Works & Achievements
Born on a cattle ranch near Merriman, Nebraska, Fitch was drafted into the U.S. Army during World War II, and worked on the Manhattan Project at the Los Alamos Laboratory in New Mexico. He later graduated from McGill University, and completed his PhD in physics in 1954 at Columbia University. He was a member of the faculty at Princeton University from 1954 until his retirement in 2005. Val Logsdon Fitch was born on a cattle ranch near Merriman...
Enduring Legacy & Impact
The historical impact and works continue to influence the modern world.
Contemporary Figures & Related Historical Timelines
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- 1923 Historical Timeline & Archive — Explore world events and figures from 1923
- March 10 (03-10) On This Day — Historical birthdays and events on March 10
- 2015 Historical Timeline & Archive — Explore world events and figures from 2015
- February 5 (02-05) On This Day — Historical events and memorials on February 5
Source: Wikipedia