Treaty of Saint-Germain-en-Laye (1632)

Quick Facts: Who was Treaty of Saint-Germain-en-Laye (1632)?

Subject:

Treaty of Saint-Germain-en-Laye (1632)

Known for:

1632 treaty returning New France's control to France after English seizure.

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2Day Chrono-Wiki & Primary Historical Archives

Origins & Early Life

The Treaty of Saint-Germain-en-Laye was signed on March 29, 1632. It returned New France (Quebec, Acadia and Cape Breton Island) to French control after the English had seized it in 1629, after the Anglo-French War (1627–1629) had ended.

Career & Major Achievements

On 19 July 1629, an English fleet under the command of David Kirke managed to cause the surrender of Quebec by intercepting its supplies, which effectively reduced Samuel de Champlain and his men to starvation. This action occurred following the signing of the Treaty of Suza and thus was considered illegitimate.

Enduring Legacy & Impact

The Treaty of Saint-Germain-en-Laye resolved this issue, returning New France to French control. It also provided France with compensation for goods seized during the capture of New France.

Chronological Milestones & Life Events

1. 1629: 1629 Milestone — It returned New France (Quebec, Acadia and Cape Breton Island) to French control after the English had seized it in 1629, after the Anglo-French War (1627–1629) had ended.
2. 1632: 1632 Milestone — The Treaty of Saint-Germain-en-Laye was signed on March 29, 1632.

Historical Fact-Check Quiz: Treaty of Saint-Germain-en-Laye (1632)

True or False: “True or false: The Treaty of Saint-Germain-en-Laye immediately ended the Anglo-French War of 1627–1629.”

Answer (FALSE ❌): The treaty resolved the issue of New France's sovereignty and returned territory, but the war itself had already concluded with the signing of the Treaty of Suza.

Contemporary Figures & Related Historical Timelines

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• Baruch Spinoza — Historical peer (Born in 1632) (1632): Radical philosopher of the Dutch Golden Age, known for his pantheistic metaphysics.
• Abbas the Great — Historical peer (Died in 1629) (1629): Fifth Safavid Shah of Iran, considered one of the greatest rulers in Iranian history.
• Alexis of Russia — Historical peer (Born in 1629) (1629): Tsar of All Russia, second Romanov to rule, known for legal reforms and wars.
• Abdul Rahim Khan-i-Khanan — Historical peer (Died in 1627) (1627): Renowned Mughal court poet and minister, celebrated for his 'dohe' couplets.
• Jacques-Bénigne Bossuet — Historical peer (Born in 1627) (1627): Influential French theologian, orator, and staunch defender of royal absolutism.

Frequently Asked Questions about Treaty of Saint-Germain-en-Laye (1632)