Theo van Doesburg
Pioneering Dutch artist, writer, and founder of the influential De Stijl movement.
Chronology: 1883-08-30 – 1931-03-07
Origins & Early Life
Theo van Doesburg (Dutch: [ˈteːjoː vɑn ˈduzbʏr(ə)x]; born Christian Emil Marie Küpper; 30 August 1883 – 7 March 1931) was a Dutch painter, writer, poet, and architect. He is best known as the founder and leader of De Stijl. Theo van Doesburg was born Christian Emil Marie Küpper on 30 August 1883, in Utrecht, Netherlands, as the son of the photographer Wilhelm Küpper and Henrietta Catherina Margadant. After a short period of training in acting and singing, he decided to become a storekeeper.
Pivotal Works & Achievements
He always regarded his stepfather, Theodorus Doesburg, to be his natural father, so that his first works are signed with Theo Doesburg, to which he later added "van". Van Doesburg married three times: on 4 May 1910 to theosophist, poet and writer Agnita Henrica Feis; on 30 May 1917 to accountant Helena 'Lena' Milius; and on 24 November 1928 to artist, pianist and choreographer Petronella 'Nelly' Johanna van Moorsel. His first exhibition was in 1908. From 1912 onwards, he supported his works by writing for magazines. At the time, he considered himself to be a modern painter, although his early work is more in line with the Amsterdam Impressionists and Vincent van...
Enduring Legacy & Impact
The historical impact and works continue to influence the modern world.
Contemporary Figures & Related Historical Timelines
- Anton Webern — Contemporary (Born in 1883) (1883): Radical modernist composer of the Second Viennese School, known for atonal and twelve-tone techniques.
- Benito Mussolini — Contemporary (Born in 1883) (1883): Italian dictator who founded fascism and ruled the Kingdom of Italy from 1922 to 1943.
- Charles Demuth — Contemporary (Born in 1883) (1883): American painter known for watercolors and developing the style of Precisionism.
- A. P. J. Abdul Kalam — Contemporary (Born in 1931) (1931): Visionary aerospace engineer, scientist, and former President of India.
- Albert A. Michelson — Contemporary (Died in 1931) (1931): Pioneering American experimental physicist known for light speed measurements.
- Alfred Brendel — Contemporary (Born in 1931) (1931): Czech-born Austrian pianist, composer, and scholar renowned for Beethoven.
- Antonio da Correggio — Shared historical date (08-30 · Born) (1489): Master of the Parma School, known for sensuous, dynamic High Renaissance painting.
- Cameron Diaz — Shared historical date (08-30 · Born) (1972): American actress known for comedy and drama, with films grossing over $3 billion.
- Al Waleed bin Talal Al Saud — Shared historical date (03-07 · Born) (1955): Saudi billionaire, investor, and influential member of the House of Saud.
- Albert Fert — Shared historical date (03-07 · Born) (1938): Pioneering physicist known for the discovery of giant magnetoresistance.
- 1883 Historical Timeline & Archive — Explore world events and figures from 1883
- August 30 (08-30) On This Day — Historical birthdays and events on August 30
- 1931 Historical Timeline & Archive — Explore world events and figures from 1931
- March 7 (03-07) On This Day — Historical events and memorials on March 7
Source: Wikipedia