Thanom Kittikachorn

Marshal Thanom Kittikachorn, a pivotal, yet controversial, Prime Minister of Thailand.

Quick Facts: Who was Thanom Kittikachorn?

Subject:
Thanom Kittikachorn
Known for:
Marshal Thanom Kittikachorn, a pivotal, yet controversial, Prime Minister of Thailand.
Born:
1911-08-11
Died:
2004-06-16
Century / Era:
1911s Historical Era Archive
Verified Source:
2Day Chrono-Wiki & Primary Historical Archives

Origins & Early Life

Marshal Thanom Kittikachorn (Thai: ถนอม กิตติขจร, RTGS: Thanom Kittikhachon, pronounced [tʰā.nɔ̌ːm kìt.tì(ʔ).kʰā.tɕɔ̄ːn]; 11 August 1911 – 16 June 2004) was Prime Minister of Thailand from 1963 to 1973. Prior to taking office, he supported and initiated military coups and served as Thailand's defence minister. He was forced to step down after public protests which exploded into violence in 1973.

Career & Major Achievements

His return from exile in 1976 sparked protests which led to a massacre of demonstrators, followed by a military coup. Thanom Kittikachorn was born to Hainamese parents in Tak Province to Khun Amphan Kittikachorn and his wife, Linchee Kittikachorn. His family was of Thai Chinese descent.

Enduring Legacy & Impact

He attended Wat Koak Plu Municipal School, then was admitted to the Army Cadet Academy. After receiving his commission, he reported for duty with Infantry Regiment VII in Chiang Mai. Thanom later studied at the Cartography School and the Infantry School, and graduated from the National Defense College in its first class.

Chronological Milestones & Life Events

  1. 1911 (1911-08-11): Birth of Thanom Kittikachorn — Marshal Thanom Kittikachorn, a pivotal, yet controversial, Prime Minister of Thailand.
  2. 1973: 1973 Milestone — He was forced to step down after public protests which exploded into violence in 1973.
  3. 1976: 1976 Milestone — His return from exile in 1976 sparked protests which led to a massacre of demonstrators, followed by a military coup.
  4. 2004 (2004-06-16): Passing & Historical Legacy — Thanom Kittikachorn passed away on 2004-06-16, leaving an enduring historical legacy.

Notable Quotes by Thanom Kittikachorn

“I have always believed that the people are the ultimate source of power.” (1966)

Historical Fact-Check Quiz: Thanom Kittikachorn

True or False: “True or False: Thanom Kittikachorn was forced to step down as Prime Minister following peaceful, non-violent public demonstrations.”

Answer (FALSE ❌): The historical record indicates that he was forced to step down after public protests which exploded into violence in 1973, making the claim of 'peaceful' demonstrations false.

Contemporary Figures & Related Historical Timelines

  • A. N. Sherwin-White — Contemporary (Born in 1911) (1911): British academic and ancient historian, specializing in Roman law and society.
  • Ahmed Urabi — Contemporary (Died in 1911) (1911): Pioneering Egyptian military and political leader who spearheaded the 'Urabi Revolt.
  • Akira Yoshizawa — Contemporary (Born in 1911) (1911): Japanese origamist, credited with elevating origami from a mere craft to a recognized living art.
  • A. A. K. Niazi — Contemporary (Died in 2004) (2004): Pakistani general who commanded Eastern Command during the 1971 Bangladesh Liberation War.
  • Ahn Ji-ho (actor) — Contemporary (Born in 2004) (2004): South Korean actor known for starting his career in web series.
  • Ahn Seo-hyun — Contemporary (Born in 2004) (2004): South Korean actress known for roles in films like Okja and The Housemaid.
  • Aaron Klug — Shared historical date (08-11 · Born) (1926): Pioneering biophysicist known for crystallographic electron microscopy and nucleic acid structure.
  • Abd El-Razzak El-Sanhuri — Shared historical date (08-11 · Born) (1895): Pioneering Egyptian jurist, celebrated for authoring the revised Civil Code of 1948.
  • Alice Bailey — Shared historical date (06-16 · Born) (1880): American esoteric writer known for neo-theosophical works and pioneering New Age concepts.
  • Andrea M. Ghez — Shared historical date (06-16 · Born) (1965): Pioneering astrophysicist known for studying the Milky Way's central black hole.
  • 1911 Historical Timeline & Archive — Explore world events and figures from 1911
  • August 11 (08-11) On This Day — Historical birthdays and events on August 11
  • 2004 Historical Timeline & Archive — Explore world events and figures from 2004
  • June 16 (06-16) On This Day — Historical events and memorials on June 16

Frequently Asked Questions about Thanom Kittikachorn

Who was Thanom Kittikachorn and what are their primary contributions?

Marshal Thanom Kittikachorn, a pivotal, yet controversial, Prime Minister of Thailand. Origins & Early Life: Marshal Thanom Kittikachorn (Thai: ถนอม กิตติขจร, RTGS: Thanom Kittikhachon, pronounced [tʰā.nɔ̌ːm kìt.tì(ʔ).kʰā.tɕɔ̄ːn]; 11 August 1911 – 16 June 2004) was Prime Minister of Thailand from 1963 to 1973. Prior to taking office, he supported and initiated military coups and served as Thailand's defence minister. He was forced to step down after public protests which exploded into violence in 1973.

When was Thanom Kittikachorn born and during which historical era did they live?

Thanom Kittikachorn was born on 1911-08-11 and passed away on 2004-06-16. For complete historical world events during this era, explore the 1911 Chrono-Archive.

Where can I read more verified chronological archives on Thanom Kittikachorn?

Explore verified primary sources, interactive timelines, and contemporary figures in the 2Day Chrono-Wiki encyclopedia or review the original entry on Wikipedia.

Source: Wikipedia