Syngman Rhee

South Korean politician and first President of the Republic of Korea (1948–1960).

Chronology: 1875-03-26 – 1965-07-19

Origins & Early Life

Syngman Rhee (Korean: 이승만; Hanja: 李承晚; pronounced [iː.sɯŋ.man]; 26 March 1875 – 19 July 1965) (also known by his art name Unam (우남; 雩南)) was a South Korean politician who served as the first president of South Korea from 1948 until his resignation in 1960. His administration was characterised by authoritarianism, limited economic development, and in the late 1950s growing political instability and public opposition to his rule. Rhee previously was the first president of the Provisional Government of the Republic of Korea from 1919 until his impeachment in 1925 and again as the last president from 1947 to 1948. Born in Hwanghae Province during the Joseon period, Rhee attended a local Methodist school, where he converted to Christianity.

Pivotal Works & Achievements

He became a Korean independence activist and was imprisoned for his activities in 1899. After his release in 1904, he moved to the United States, where he received degrees from American universities and met Presidents Theodore Roosevelt and Woodrow Wilson. After a brief 1910–12 return to Korea, he moved to Hawaii in 1913. In 1919, following the Japanese suppression of the March First Movement, Rhee joined the right-leaning Korean Provisional Government...

Enduring Legacy & Impact

The historical impact and works continue to influence the modern world.

Source: Wikipedia