Sultanate of Singora

Quick Facts: Who was Sultanate of Singora?

Subject:

Sultanate of Singora

Known for:

Fortified port city in southern Thailand, precursor to Songkhla.

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2Day Chrono-Wiki & Primary Historical Archives

Origins & Early Life

The Sultanate of Singora was a heavily fortified port city in southern Thailand and the precursor of the present-day town of Songkhla. It was founded in the early 17th century by a Persian Muslim, Dato Mogol, and flourished during the reign of his son, Sultan Sulaiman Shah.

Career & Major Achievements

In 1680, after decades of conflict, the city was destroyed and abandoned; remains include forts, city walls, a Dutch cemetery and the tomb of Sultan Sulaiman Shah. An inscribed cannon from Singora bearing the seal of Sultan Sulaiman Shah is displayed next to the flagpole at the Royal Hospital Chelsea, London.

Enduring Legacy & Impact

The sultanate's history was documented in accounts, letters and journals written by British and Dutch East India Company traders; its destruction was discussed in books and reports authored by representatives of the French embassies to Siam in the mid 1680s. Sultan Sulaiman's family history has also been chronicled: Princess Sri Sulalai, a consort of King Rama II and mother of King Rama III, was descended from Sultan Sulaiman; present-day descendants include the 22nd Prime Minister of Thailand and a former Navy admiral.

Chronological Milestones & Life Events

1. 1680: 1680 Milestone — In 1680, after decades of conflict, the city was destroyed and abandoned; remains include forts, city walls, a Dutch cemetery and the tomb of Sultan Sulaiman Shah.

Historical Fact-Check Quiz: Sultanate of Singora

True or False: “The Sultanate of Singora was a major trading port whose history was documented by foreign powers, including the British and Dutch East India Company.”

Answer (TRUE ⭕): The city's importance as a commercial hub led to detailed documentation in the accounts and journals of various international trading companies.

Contemporary Figures & Related Historical Timelines

• Athanasius Kircher — Historical peer (Died in 1680) (1680): German Jesuit polymath renowned for works in religion, geology, and comparative studies.
• Blackbeard — Historical peer (Born in 1680) (1680): Infamous English pirate, Edward Teach, known for his menacing beard and naval raids.
• Sultanate of Tidore — Chrono-Wiki Encyclopedia Entry: Historic Sultanate in the Maluku Islands, rival to Ternate for spice trade control.
• Sultanate of Tuggurt — Chrono-Wiki Encyclopedia Entry: A Berber state in North Africa, governing the Tuggurt oases from the 15th century to 1881.
• Sultanate of Upper Yafa — Chrono-Wiki Encyclopedia Entry: A former military alliance in the British Aden Protectorate, ruled by the Harharah dynasty.
• Sultanate of Zanzibar — Chrono-Wiki Encyclopedia Entry: East African Muslim state, controlled by the Sultan, existing from 1856 to 1964.

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