Social stratification

Quick Facts: Who was Social stratification?

Subject:

Social stratification

Known for:

A society's hierarchical categorization of people based on socioeconomic factors.

Verified Source:

2Day Chrono-Wiki & Primary Historical Archives

Origins & Early Life

Social stratification refers to a society's hierarchical categorization of its people into groups based on socioeconomic factors such as wealth, income, race, education, ethnicity, gender, occupation, social status, or derived power (social and political). It is a hierarchy within groups that ascribe them to different levels of privileges.

Career & Major Achievements

As such, stratification is the relative social position of persons within a social group, category, geographic region, or social unit. The concept of social stratification (as well as the concept of social mobility) was introduced by a Russian-American sociologist Pitirim Sorokin in his book "Social Mobility" published in 1927.

Enduring Legacy & Impact

In modern Western societies, social stratification is defined in terms of three social classes: an upper class, a middle class, and a working class; in turn, each class can be subdivided into an upper-stratum, a middle-stratum, and a lower stratum. Moreover, a social stratum can be formed upon the bases of kinship, clan, tribe, or caste, or all four.

Chronological Milestones & Life Events

1. 1927: 1927 Milestone — The concept of social stratification (as well as the concept of social mobility) was introduced by a Russian-American sociologist Pitirim Sorokin in his book "Social Mobility" published in 1927.

Historical Fact-Check Quiz: Social stratification

True or False: “The idea that social stratification is solely determined by one's birthright or caste is an accurate representation of modern sociological theory.”

Answer (FALSE ❌): Modern sociology recognizes that while birthright (caste) is a factor, stratification is also influenced by socioeconomic factors, education, and occupational achievement, allowing for social mobility.

Contemporary Figures & Related Historical Timelines

• Abdul Basit 'Abd us-Samad — Historical peer (Born in 1927) (1927): Renowned Egyptian Quran reciter, celebrated for his melodious and emotionally engaging style.
• Abdul Halim of Kedah — Historical peer (Born in 1927) (1927): Sultan of Kedah and Yang di-Pertuan Agong, a pivotal Malaysian royal figure.
• Social War (91–88 BC) — Chrono-Wiki Encyclopedia Entry: The conflict (91–88 BC) where Roman allies rebelled against the Roman Republic.
• Socialist Republic of Romania — Chrono-Wiki Encyclopedia Entry: Communist state existing from 1947 to the Romanian Revolution in 1989.
• Socialist state — Chrono-Wiki Encyclopedia Entry: A sovereign state constitutionally dedicated to the establishment of socialism.
• Societal collapse — Chrono-Wiki Encyclopedia Entry: The fall of a complex human society, marked by loss of social complexity and government downfall.

Frequently Asked Questions about Social stratification