Second Green Revolution

Quick Facts: Who was Second Green Revolution?

Subject:

Second Green Revolution

Known for:

A proposed shift in agricultural methods to sustain global populations amid resource scarcity.

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2Day Chrono-Wiki & Primary Historical Archives

Origins & Early Life

The Second Green Revolution is a change in agricultural production widely thought necessary to feed and sustain the growing population on Earth. These calls came about as a response to rising food commodity prices and fears of peak oil, among other factors. It is named after the Green Revolution.

Career & Major Achievements

A 1981 article by Peter Steinhart used the term Second Green Revolution to describe future widespread adoption of genetic engineering of new food crops for increased crop yield and nutrition. Sakiko Fukuda-Parr's 2006 book The Gene Revolution: GM Crops and Unequal Development also explored this concept. Others have used the term to refer to a combination of urban agriculture, smaller farm size and organic agriculture with the aim of increasing resource sustainability of crop production.

Enduring Legacy & Impact

Bill Gates has been among the proponents of a second green revolution, saying: Three quarters of the world's poorest people get their food and income by farming small plots of land...if we can make smallholder farming more productive and more profitable, we can have a massive impact on hunger and nutrition and poverty...the charge is clear—we have to develop crops that can grow in a drought; that can survive in a flood; that can resist pests and disease...we need higher yields on the same land in harsher weather." Gates made these remarks during the World Food Prize. He has made over US$1.4 billion in contributions towards agricultural developments. Some opponents of the Second Green Revolution believe that social inequity is a major factor leading to food insecurity, one which is not addressed by increasing food production capacity.

Chronological Milestones & Life Events

1. 1981: 1981 Milestone — A 1981 article by Peter Steinhart used the term Second Green Revolution to describe future widespread adoption of genetic engineering of new food crops for increased crop yield and nutrition.
2. 2006: 2006 Milestone — Sakiko Fukuda-Parr's 2006 book The Gene Revolution: GM Crops and Unequal Development also explored this concept.

Notable Quotes by Second Green Revolution

“we have to develop crops that can grow in a drought; that can survive in a flood; that can resist pests and disease...we need higher yields on the same land in harsher weather.”

Historical Fact-Check Quiz: Second Green Revolution

True or False: “The Second Green Revolution exclusively focuses on organic farming methods to increase resource sustainability.”

Answer (FALSE ❌): While some proponents link it to sustainable practices, the concept broadly includes genetic engineering and increased yield through various modern technologies.

Contemporary Figures & Related Historical Timelines

• Abel Gance — Historical peer (Died in 1981) (1981): French cinematic pioneer, celebrated for his mastery of montage and epic filmmaking.
• Abigail Spencer — Historical peer (Born in 1981) (1981): American actress, producer, and writer known for roles in soap operas and dramas.
• Aaron Spelling — Historical peer (Died in 2006) (2006): Pioneering American producer of hit TV series like Dynasty and Beverly Hills, 90210.
• Abu Musab al-Zarqawi — Historical peer (Died in 2006) (2006): Jordanian jihadist militant known for orchestrating violence in Iraq (1966–2006)

Frequently Asked Questions about Second Green Revolution