Russian–Ukrainian Friendship Treaty

Quick Facts: Who was Russian–Ukrainian Friendship Treaty?

Subject:

Russian–Ukrainian Friendship Treaty

Known for:

Treaty establishing strategic partnership between Ukraine and Russia, signed in 1997.

Born:

1997

Century / Era:

1997s Historical Era Archive

Verified Source:

2Day Chrono-Wiki & Primary Historical Archives

Origins & Early Life

The Treaty on Friendship, Cooperation, and Partnership between Ukraine and the Russian Federation, also known as the "Big Treaty", was an agreement signed in 1997 between Ukraine and Russia, which fixed the principle of strategic partnership, the recognition of the inviolability of existing borders, and respect for territorial integrity and mutual commitment not to use its territory to harm the security of each other. The treaty prevents Ukraine and Russia from invading one another's country respectively, and declaring war.

Career & Major Achievements

Due to the beginning of the Russo-Ukrainian War in 2014, Ukrainian president Petro Poroshenko signed a decree not to extend the treaty on 19 September 2018. The treaty consequently expired on 31 March 2019.

Enduring Legacy & Impact

Until 2019, the treaty was automatically renewed on each 10th anniversary of its signing, unless one party advised the other of its intention to end the treaty six months prior to the date of the renewal. Russia–Ukraine relations have deteriorated since the start of the Russo-Ukrainian War with the 2014 Russian annexation of Crimea and Russian support for separatist forces in the war in Ukraine's Donbas region.

Chronological Milestones & Life Events

1. 1997: Birth of Russian–Ukrainian Friendship Treaty — Treaty establishing strategic partnership between Ukraine and Russia, signed in 1997.
2. 2014: 2014 Milestone — Due to the beginning of the Russo-Ukrainian War in 2014, Ukrainian president Petro Poroshenko signed a decree not to extend the treaty on 19 September 2018.
3. 2019: 2019 Milestone — The treaty consequently expired on 31 March 2019.

Notable Quotes by Russian–Ukrainian Friendship Treaty

“The Treaty on Friendship, Cooperation, and Partnership between Ukraine and the Russian Federation was an agreement signed in 1997 between Ukraine and Russia.” (1997)

Historical Fact-Check Quiz: Russian–Ukrainian Friendship Treaty

True or False: “True or false: The treaty automatically renewed on its tenth anniversary unless one party gave six months' notice of termination.”

Answer (TRUE ⭕): The treaty was structured to renew automatically on each tenth anniversary of its signing, provided neither party advised the other of its intention to end the treaty six months prior to the renewal date.

Contemporary Figures & Related Historical Timelines

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• Aldo Rossi — Historical peer (Died in 1997) (1997): Pioneering Italian architect, theorist, and proponent of Postmodernism.
• Alexander Kazhdan — Historical peer (Died in 1997) (1997): Pioneering Byzantinist scholar whose Oxford Dictionary remains a cornerstone of Byzantine studies.
• 2014 League of Legends World Championship — Historical peer (Born in 2014) (2014): The 4th League of Legends World Championship, held in Asia in 2014.
• Adolfo Suárez — Historical peer (Died in 2014) (2014): Key architect of Spain's transition to democracy, serving as Prime Minister 1976-1981.
• Aaron Klug — Historical peer (Died in 2018) (2018): Pioneering biophysicist known for crystallographic electron microscopy and nucleic acid structure.
• Alan Bean — Historical peer (Died in 2018) (2018): American astronaut, naval officer, and lunar explorer who walked on the Moon.
• Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi — Historical peer (Died in 2019) (2019): Iraqi militant leader and founder of the Islamic State (IS)
• 1997 Historical Timeline & Archive — Explore world events and figures from 1997

Frequently Asked Questions about Russian–Ukrainian Friendship Treaty