Roger Bannister
English neurologist and middle-distance runner who broke the four-minute mile barrier.
Chronology: 1929-03-23 – 2018-03-03
Origins & Early Life
Sir Roger Gilbert Bannister (23 March 1929 – 3 March 2018) was an English neurologist and middle-distance athlete who ran the first sub-4-minute mile. At the 1952 Olympics in Helsinki, Bannister set a British record in the 1500 metres and finished in fourth place. This achievement strengthened his resolve to become the first athlete to finish the mile run in under four minutes. He accomplished this feat on 6 May 1954 at Iffley Road track in Oxford, with Chris Chataway and Chris Brasher providing the pacing.
Pivotal Works & Achievements
When the announcer, Norris McWhirter, declared "The time was three...", the cheers of the crowd drowned out Bannister's exact time, which was 3 minutes and 59.4 seconds. He had attained this record with minimal training, while practising as a junior doctor. A 2002 Channel 4 poll in the UK saw Bannister's landmark run ranked number 13 in the list of the 100 Greatest Sporting Moments. Bannister went on to become a neurologist and Master of Pembroke College, Oxford, before retiring in 1993. When asked whether the 4-minute mile was his proudest achievement, he said he felt prouder of his contribution to academic medicine through research into the responses of the nervous system.
Enduring Legacy & Impact
Bannister...
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- 1929 Historical Timeline & Archive — Explore world events and figures from 1929
- March 23 (03-23) On This Day — Historical birthdays and events on March 23
- 2018 Historical Timeline & Archive — Explore world events and figures from 2018
- March 3 (03-03) On This Day — Historical events and memorials on March 3
Source: Wikipedia