Philip I of France
King of the Franks, whose long reign marked a recovery for the Capetian monarchy.
Chronology: 1052-05-23 – 1108-07-29
Origins & Early Life
Philip I (c. 1052 – 29 July 1108), called the Amorous (French: L’Amoureux), was King of the Franks from 1060 to 1108. His reign of nearly 48 years, like that of most of the early Capetians, was extraordinarily long for the time. The monarchy began a modest recovery from the low it had reached during the reign of his father, Henry I, and he added the Vexin region and the viscountcy of Bourges to his royal domaine.
Pivotal Works & Achievements
Philip was born c. 1052 at Champagne-et-Fontaine, the son of Henry I and his wife Anne of Kiev. Unusual for the time in Western Europe, his name was of Greek origin, being bestowed upon him by his mother. In 1059 Henry I had Philip crowned in Reims at the age of seven. Philip had a brother named Hugh, who was slightly younger.
Enduring Legacy & Impact
Henry also appointed his brother-in-law Baldwin V of Flanders as regent of the kingdom, a role which Baldwin would share with Anne after the death of Henry in 1060. Despite his young age, Philip would rule in his own right, append royal documents with his own seal, and accompany Baldwin to several administrative visits to Flanders. This close association allowed Baldwin to maintain peaceful relationships between the king and his vassals...
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- 1052 Historical Timeline & Archive — Explore world events and figures from 1052
- May 23 (05-23) On This Day — Historical birthdays and events on May 23
- 1108 Historical Timeline & Archive — Explore world events and figures from 1108
- July 29 (07-29) On This Day — Historical events and memorials on July 29
Source: Wikipedia