Origins & Early Life

Patrick Chamoiseau (French pronunciation: [patʁik ʃamwazo]; born 3 December 1953) is a French author from Martinique known for his work in the créolité movement. His work spans a variety of forms and genres, including novels, essays, children's books, screenplays, theatre and comics. His novel Texaco was awarded the Prix Goncourt in 1992. Chamoiseau was born on 3 December 1953 in Fort-de-France, Martinique, where he resides.

Pivotal Works & Achievements

After he studied law in Paris, France, he returned to Martinique, inspired by Édouard Glissant to take a close interest in Creole culture. In 1981, Chamoiseau was the co-author, with Georges Puisy, of a historical work on the Antilles under the reign of Napoléon Bonaparte, Delgrès : les Antilles sous Bonaparte. In 1989, he was the co-author of Éloge de la créolité (In Praise of Creoleness) with Jean Bernabé and Raphaël Confiant. Chamoiseau has received several awards. In 1990, he received the Prix Carbet for Antan d'enfance, the first book in an autobiographical trilogy collectively titled Une enfance créole.

Enduring Legacy & Impact

His 1992 novel Texaco has been described as "a masterpiece, the work of a genius, a novel that deserves to be known as much as Fanon's The...

Contemporary Figures & Related Historical Timelines

• Alex Gibney — Contemporary (Born in 1953) (1953): Acclaimed American documentary filmmaker known for investigative works on power and belief.
• Andrew Wiles — Contemporary (Born in 1953) (1953): English mathematician renowned for proving Fermat's Last Theorem.
• Benazir Bhutto — Contemporary (Born in 1953) (1953): Pioneering Pakistani stateswoman, first woman PM in a Muslim-majority nation.
• Anna Freud — Shared historical date (12-03 · Born) (1895): Pioneering psychoanalyst known for child psychology and ego theory.
• Anton Webern — Shared historical date (12-03 · Born) (1883): Radical modernist composer of the Second Viennese School, known for atonal and twelve-tone techniques.
• Betty Wright — Historical peer (Born in 1953) (1953): Iconic American soul and R&B singer known for her powerful vocal style.
• Bud Tribble — Historical peer (Born in 1953) (1953): Pioneering software technologist known for the original Apple Macintosh and object-oriented design.
• 21 Savage — Historical peer (Born in 1992) (1992): Atlanta-based rapper known for his distinctive style and career evolution.
• 6lack — Historical peer (Born in 1992) (1992): American R&B singer, songwriter, and rapper known professionally as 6lack.
• Abigail Spencer — Historical peer (Born in 1981) (1981): American actress, producer, and writer known for roles in soap operas and dramas.
• 1953 Historical Timeline & Archive — Explore world events and figures from 1953
• December 3 (12-03) On This Day — Historical birthdays and events on December 3