Oliver Wendell Holmes Sr.
American physician, poet, and polymath celebrated for his essays and medical reforms.
Chronology: 1809-08-29 – 1894-10-07
Origins & Early Life
Oliver Wendell Holmes Sr. (; August 29, 1809 – October 7, 1894) was an American physician, poet, and polymath based in Boston. Grouped among the fireside poets, he was acclaimed by his peers as one of the best writers of the day. His most famous prose works are the "Breakfast-Table" series, which began with The Autocrat of the Breakfast-Table (1858).
Pivotal Works & Achievements
He was also an important medical reformer. In addition to being an author and a poet, Holmes was also a physician, professor, lecturer, and inventor. Born in Cambridge, Massachusetts, Holmes was educated at Phillips Academy and Harvard College. After graduating from Harvard in 1829, he briefly studied law before turning to the medical profession. He began writing poetry at an early age; one of his most famous works, "Old Ironsides", was published in 1830 and was influential in the eventual preservation of the USS Constitution.
Enduring Legacy & Impact
Following training at the prestigious medical schools of Paris, Holmes was granted his Doctor of Medicine degree from Harvard Medical School in 1836. He taught at Dartmouth Medical School before returning to teach at Harvard and, for a time, served as dean there. During his long professorship, he became an advocate...
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- 1809 Historical Timeline & Archive — Explore world events and figures from 1809
- August 29 (08-29) On This Day — Historical birthdays and events on August 29
- 1894 Historical Timeline & Archive — Explore world events and figures from 1894
- October 7 (10-07) On This Day — Historical events and memorials on October 7
Source: Wikipedia