Origins & Early Life

Nuri al-Said Al-Qaraghuli Al-Zubaidi (Arabic: نوري السعيد, romanized: Nūrī al-Saʿīd;‎ December 1888 – 15 July 1958) was an Iraqi politician and statesman who served eight terms as Prime Minister of Iraq. He served in various key cabinet and governmental positions in Iraq during its British Mandate and post-independence Hashemite period. From his first appointment as prime minister under the British Mandate in 1930, Nuri was a major political figure in Iraq under the monarchy. The 1930 Anglo-Iraqi Treaty granted Britain permanent military prerogatives in Iraq, but also paved the way for the country's nominal independence and entry as a member of the League of Nations in 1932.

Pivotal Works & Achievements

Nuri was forced to flee the country after the 1941 Iraqi coup d'état which brought a pro-Nazi government to power, but following a British-led intervention he was re-installed as prime minister. During the early fifties, Nuri's government negotiated a fifty-fifty profit-sharing agreement on royalties with the Iraq Petroleum Company as oil began to play a significant role in the Iraqi economy. The agreement, along with the establishment of the Iraqi Development Board, provided for a series of ambitious schemes and...

Enduring Legacy & Impact

The historical impact and works continue to influence the modern world.

Contemporary Figures & Related Historical Timelines

• Arthur M. Schlesinger Sr. — Contemporary (Born in 1888) (1888): Pioneering American historian known for social and urban history.
• Barghash bin Said of Zanzibar — Contemporary (Died in 1888) (1888): Second Sultan of Zanzibar, known for building Stone Town's infrastructure.
• Barry Fitzgerald — Contemporary (Born in 1888) (1888): Esteemed Irish actor known for his versatile stage and screen performances.
• Alec Baldwin — Contemporary (Born in 1958) (1958): Versatile American actor known for dramatic depth and comedic timing.
• Andie MacDowell — Contemporary (Born in 1958) (1958): Acclaimed American actress and model known for romantic and dramatic roles.
• Andre Geim — Contemporary (Born in 1958) (1958): Pioneering physicist known for groundbreaking work on graphene and Nobel laureate.
• Annibale Carracci — Shared historical date (07-15 · Died) (1609): Pioneering Bolognese Baroque painter, founder of a classical style in Rome.
• Anton Chekhov — Shared historical date (07-15 · Died) (1904): Master of Russian literature, celebrated for poignant realism and subtle drama.
• C. V. Raman — Historical peer (Born in 1888) (1888): Pioneering physicist renowned for the discovery of the light scattering phenomenon.
• Carl Zeiss — Historical peer (Died in 1888) (1888): Pioneering German optician and instrument maker who revolutionized microscopy and optics.
• 1888 Historical Timeline & Archive — Explore world events and figures from 1888
• 1958 Historical Timeline & Archive — Explore world events and figures from 1958
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