Mercedes McCambridge
Esteemed American actress, celebrated for her pioneering work in radio and film.
Chronology: 1916-03-16 – 2004-03-02
Origins & Early Life
Carlotta Mercedes Agnes McCambridge (March 16, 1916 – March 2, 2004) was an American actress. Orson Welles called her "the world's greatest living radio actress". She won an Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress for her screen debut in All the King's Men (1949) and was nominated in the same category for Giant (1956). She voiced the majority of dialogue for demon Pazuzu in The Exorcist (1973).
Pivotal Works & Achievements
McCambridge was born in Joliet, Illinois, the daughter of Irish-American Catholic parents Marie (née Mahaffry) and John Patrick McCambridge, a farmer. She graduated from Mundelein College in Chicago. McCambridge began her career as a radio actress in 1938 while also performing on Broadway. In 1941, she played Judy's friend in A Date with Judy. She had the title role in Defense Attorney, a crime drama broadcast on ABC in 1951–52.
Enduring Legacy & Impact
Her other work on radio included: episodes of Lights Out (including "It Happened", November 5, 1938; "Execution", April 27, 1943, and "The Word", September 14, 1943) episodes of Inner Sanctum (including "Blood of Cain", January 29, 1946, "Death's Old Sweet Song", April 11, 1946, "But the Dead Walk Alone" (December 2, 1946...
Contemporary Figures & Related Historical Timelines
- Alexander Prokhorov — Contemporary (Born in 1916) (1916): Soviet physicist known for fundamental work on optics, leading to the laser and maser.
- Benny Moré — Contemporary (Born in 1916) (1916): Iconic Cuban singer, bandleader, and master of the son cubano genre.
- Bernard Heuvelmans — Contemporary (Born in 1916) (1916): Belgian-French researcher, explorer, and founding figure in cryptozoology.
- A. A. K. Niazi — Contemporary (Died in 2004) (2004): Pakistani general who commanded Eastern Command during the 1971 Bangladesh Liberation War.
- Alicia Markova — Contemporary (Died in 2004) (2004): Pioneering British ballerina, choreographer, and founder of major ballet institutions.
- Ancel Keys — Contemporary (Died in 2004) (2004): Pioneering physiologist who studied diet's impact on health, notably fat replacement.
- Alexander S. Wiener — Shared historical date (03-16 · Born) (1907): Pioneering American biologist known for discoveries in serology and immunogenetics.
- Antoine-Jean Gros — Shared historical date (03-16 · Born) (1771): Master French painter known for dramatic historical and portraiture works.
- Andrei Linde — Shared historical date (03-02 · Born) (1948): Pioneering theoretical physicist known for inflationary cosmology and the multiverse concept.
- Bedřich Smetana — Shared historical date (03-02 · Born) (1824): Father of Czech Music, known for Má vlast and The Bartered Bride.
- 1916 Historical Timeline & Archive — Explore world events and figures from 1916
- March 16 (03-16) On This Day — Historical birthdays and events on March 16
- 2004 Historical Timeline & Archive — Explore world events and figures from 2004
- March 2 (03-02) On This Day — Historical events and memorials on March 2
Source: Wikipedia