Matthew Shepard
American student and victim of a hate crime, whose death spurred anti-gay rights legislation.
Chronology: 1976-12-01 – 1998-10-12
Origins & Early Life
Matthew Wayne Shepard (December 1, 1976 – October 12, 1998) was an American student at the University of Wyoming who was beaten, tortured, and left to die near Laramie on October 6, 1998. He was transported by rescuers to Poudre Valley Hospital in Fort Collins, Colorado, where he died six days later from severe head injuries sustained during the attack. Aaron McKinney and Russell Henderson were arrested shortly after the attack and charged with first-degree murder following Shepard's death. Henderson pleaded guilty to murder, and McKinney was tried and found guilty of murder; each of them received two consecutive life sentences.
Pivotal Works & Achievements
Significant media coverage was given to the murder and what role Shepard's sexual orientation played as a motive for the crime, as he was gay. The prosecutor argued the murder of Shepard was premeditated and driven by greed. McKinney's defense counsel countered by arguing that he had intended only to rob Shepard but he killed him in a rage when Shepard made a sexual advance toward him. In a 2009 interview, McKinney said, "The night I did it, I did have hatred for homosexuals" and "he was obviously gay. That played a part.
Enduring Legacy & Impact
His weakness. His frailty." Shepard...
Contemporary Figures & Related Historical Timelines
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- Adolph Zukor — Contemporary (Died in 1976) (1976): Pioneering Hungarian-American film producer, co-founder of Paramount Pictures.
- Agatha Christie — Contemporary (Died in 1976) (1976): The 'Queen of Crime,' a master of the mystery genre, best-selling author of all time.
- Aitana Bonmatí — Contemporary (Born in 1998) (1998): Star Spanish midfielder known for her decorated career with Barcelona and the Spain national team.
- Akira Kurosawa — Contemporary (Died in 1998) (1998): Master of Japanese cinema, known for dynamic style and epic storytelling.
- Alan Hodgkin — Contemporary (Died in 1998) (1998): Pioneering physiologist known for action potential theory and Nobel laureate.
- Aleister Crowley — Shared historical date (12-01 · Died) (1947): Founder of Thelema, a major occultist, poet, and ceremonial magician.
- Alfred Thayer Mahan — Shared historical date (12-01 · Died) (1914): Pioneering American strategist whose work defined modern sea power doctrine.
- Anatole France — Shared historical date (10-12 · Died) (1924): Master French writer, poet, and journalist celebrated for irony and style.
- Bill Shoemaker — Shared historical date (10-12 · Died) (2003): American Champion Jockey, renowned for his skill and record-breaking career.
- 1976 Historical Timeline & Archive — Explore world events and figures from 1976
- December 1 (12-01) On This Day — Historical birthdays and events on December 1
- 1998 Historical Timeline & Archive — Explore world events and figures from 1998
- October 12 (10-12) On This Day — Historical events and memorials on October 12
Source: Wikipedia