Biographical Overview & Key Facts

Subject:

Mary Gilmore

Role / Field:

Prolific Australian poet and journalist, celebrated for national discourse.

Born:

1865-08-16

Died:

1962-12-03

Century / Era:

1865s Historical Era

Database Source:

2Day Chrono-Wiki & Wikipedia CC BY-SA 4.0

Origins & Early Life

Dame Mary Jean Gilmore (née Cameron; 16 August 1865 – 3 December 1962) was an Australian writer and journalist known for her prolific contributions to Australian literature and the broader national discourse. She wrote both prose and poetry. Gilmore was born in rural New South Wales, and spent her childhood in and around the Riverina, living both in small bush settlements and in larger country towns like Wagga Wagga. Gilmore qualified as a schoolteacher at the age of 16, and after a period in the country was posted to Sydney.

Pivotal Works & Achievements

She involved herself with the burgeoning labour movement and the Bulletin School of radical nationalists, and she also became a devotee of the utopian socialist views of William Lane. In 1893, Gilmore and 200 others followed Lane to Paraguay, where they formed the New Australia Colony. She started a family there, but the colony did not live up to expectations and they returned to Australia in 1902. Drawing on her connections in Sydney, Gilmore found work with The Australian Worker as the editor of its women's section, a position she held from 1908 to 1931. She also wrote for a variety of other publications, including The Bulletin and The Sydney Morning Herald...

Enduring Legacy & Impact

The historical impact and works continue to influence the modern world.

Contemporary Figures & Related Historical Timelines

• Abraham Isaac Kook — Contemporary (Born in 1865) (1865): Pioneering Orthodox Rabbi and Father of Religious Zionism.
• Abraham Lincoln — Contemporary (Died in 1865) (1865): 16th President of the United States; guided the nation through the Civil War.
• Akseli Gallen-Kallela — Contemporary (Born in 1865) (1865): Leading Finnish painter and pioneer of national romantic art, famed for the Kalevala.
• Adolf Eichmann — Contemporary (Died in 1962) (1962): Nazi SS officer and key organizer of the Holocaust's logistics.
• Alain Robert — Contemporary (Born in 1962) (1962): French rock and urban climber, nicknamed 'the French Spider-Man'.
• Aleksandr Dugin — Contemporary (Born in 1962) (1962): Leading theorist of Russian neo-Eurasianism, advocating for a 'conservative revolution'.
• Albert Cohen (novelist) — Shared historical date (08-16 · Born) (1895): Greek-born Swiss novelist who wrote in French, known for his memoirs and international work.
• Alexander Gomelsky — Shared historical date (08-16 · Died) (2005): Pioneering Russian basketball player and coach, revered as the Father of Soviet and Russian basketball.
• Abimael Guzmán — Shared historical date (12-03 · Born) (1934): Peruvian Maoist revolutionary leader, founder of the Shining Path.
• Agnes Chow — Shared historical date (12-03 · Born) (1996): Prominent Hong Kong pro-democracy activist and political candidate.
• 1865 Historical Timeline & Archive — Explore world events and figures from 1865
• August 16 (08-16) On This Day — Historical birthdays and events on August 16
• 1962 Historical Timeline & Archive — Explore world events and figures from 1962
• December 3 (12-03) On This Day — Historical events and memorials on December 3

Frequently Asked Questions about Mary Gilmore