Origins & Early Life

Manuel de Falla y Matheu (Spanish pronunciation: [maˈnwel de ˈfaʎa], 23 November 1876, Cádiz, Spain – 14 November 1946, Alta Gracia, Argentina) was a Spanish composer and pianist. Along with Isaac Albéniz, Francisco Tárrega, and Enrique Granados, he was one of Spain's most important musicians of the first half of the 20th century. He has a claim to being Spain's greatest composer of the 20th century, although the number of pieces he composed was relatively modest. Falla was born Manuel María de los Dolores Falla y Matheu in Cádiz.

Pivotal Works & Achievements

He was the son of José María Falla, a Valencian, and María Jesús Matheu, from Catalonia. In 1889 he continued his piano lessons with Alejandro Odero and learned the techniques of harmony and counterpoint from Enrique Broca. At age 15 he became interested in literature and journalism and founded the literary magazines El Burlón and El Cascabel. By 1900 he was living with his family in the capital, where he attended the Real Conservatorio de Música y Declamación. He studied piano with José Tragó, a colleague of Isaac Albéniz, and composition with Felip Pedrell.

Enduring Legacy & Impact

In 1897 he composed Melodía for cello and piano and dedicated it to...

Contemporary Figures & Related Historical Timelines

• 13th Dalai Lama — Contemporary (Born in 1876) (1876): Spiritual leader of Tibet who championed national independence and modernization.
• Antonio López de Santa Anna — Contemporary (Died in 1876) (1876): Controversial Mexican general and politician, pivotal figure in 19th-century Mexican history.
• Constantin Brâncuși — Contemporary (Born in 1876) (1876): Pioneer of modern sculpture, Brâncuși emphasized clean lines and elemental forms.
• Adam Michnik — Contemporary (Born in 1946) (1946): Prominent Polish intellectual, dissident, and journalist advocating for democracy.
• Ahmed Zewail — Contemporary (Born in 1946) (1946): Pioneering chemist, acclaimed as the 'father of femtochemistry'.
• Al Green — Contemporary (Born in 1946) (1946): Iconic American soul singer, songwriter, and pastor celebrated for his timeless vocal artistry.
• Ahmad ibn Hanbal — Shared historical date (11-23 · Born) (780): Founding scholar of the Hanbali school, renowned for vast Hadith memorization.
• Alan Mullery — Shared historical date (11-23 · Born) (1941): Iconic English footballer and manager known for his time at Fulham and Spurs.
• A. C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupada — Shared historical date (11-14 · Died) (1977): Pioneering global spread of Krishna consciousness teachings and the Hare Krishna mantra.
• Aaron Copland — Shared historical date (11-14 · Born) (1900): Pioneering American composer, conductor, and critic, known as the "Dean of American Music".
• 1876 Historical Timeline & Archive — Explore world events and figures from 1876
• November 23 (11-23) On This Day — Historical birthdays and events on November 23
• 1946 Historical Timeline & Archive — Explore world events and figures from 1946
• November 14 (11-14) On This Day — Historical events and memorials on November 14