Major explorations after the Age of Discovery

Quick Facts: Who was Major explorations after the Age of Discovery?

Subject:

Major explorations after the Age of Discovery

Known for:

Mapping the globe after the Age of Discovery, from Cook to Humboldt.

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2Day Chrono-Wiki & Primary Historical Archives

Origins & Early Life

Major explorations of Earth continued after the Age of Discovery. By the early 17th century, vessels were sufficiently well built and their navigators competent enough to travel to virtually anywhere on the planet by sea. In the 17th century, Dutch explorers such as Willem Jansz and Abel Tasman explored the coasts of Australia.

Career & Major Achievements

Spanish expeditions from Peru explored the South Pacific and discovered archipelagos such as Vanuatu and the Pitcairn Islands. Luis Vaez de Torres chartered the coasts of New Guinea and the Solomon Islands, and discovered the strait that bears his name. European naval exploration mapped the western and northern coasts of Australia, but the east coast had to wait for over a century.

Enduring Legacy & Impact

The 18th-century British explorer James Cook mapped much of Polynesia and traveled as far north as Alaska and as far south as the Antarctic Circle. In the later 18th century, the Pacific became a focus of renewed interest, with Spanish expeditions, followed by Northern European ones, reaching the coasts of northern British Columbia and Alaska. Voyages into the continents took longer.

Historical Fact-Check Quiz: Major explorations after the Age of Discovery

True or False: “True or False: The mapping efforts after the Age of Discovery shifted focus from mere coastal charting to comprehensive scientific surveying of continental interiors.”

Answer (TRUE ⭕): The later explorations, exemplified by Humboldt and Wallace, were characterized by scientific methodology, integrating natural history with geography, rather than just charting coastlines.

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