Álvaro Obregón
Mexican general, politician, and 46th President of Mexico (1920-1924)
Chronology: 1880-02-19 – 1928-07-17
Origins & Early Life
Álvaro Obregón Salido (Spanish pronunciation: [ˈalβaɾo oβɾeˈɣon]; 19 February 1880 – 17 July 1928) was a Mexican general, inventor and politician who served as the 46th President of Mexico from 1920 to 1924. Obregón was re-elected to the presidency in 1928 but was assassinated before he could take office. Born in Navojoa, Sonora, Obregón joined the Revolution after the February 1913 coup d'état that brought General Victoriano Huerta to the presidency. Obregón supported Sonora's decision to follow Governor Venustiano Carranza as leader of the northern revolutionary coalition, the Constitutionalist Army, against the Huerta regime.
Pivotal Works & Achievements
Obregón quickly became the Constitutionalist Army's most prominent general, along with Pancho Villa. Carranza appointed Obregón commander of the revolutionary forces in northwestern Mexico. The Constitutionalists defeated Huerta in July 1914, and the Federal Army dissolved in August. In 1915, the revolution entered a new phase of civil war between the Conventionists led by Emiliano Zapata and Villa versus Obregón and Carranza. Obregón was made leader of the Constitutionalist army and defeated Villa, but lost his right arm.
Enduring Legacy & Impact
In 1917, the Constitution of Mexico...
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- 1880 Historical Timeline & Archive — Explore world events and figures from 1880
- February 19 (02-19) On This Day — Historical birthdays and events on February 19
- 1928 Historical Timeline & Archive — Explore world events and figures from 1928
- July 17 (07-17) On This Day — Historical events and memorials on July 17
Source: Wikipedia