Origins & Early Life

Josef Albers ( AL-bərz, US also AHL-, German: [ˈjoːzɛf ˈʔalbɐs]; March 19, 1888 – March 25, 1976) was a German-born American artist and educator who is considered one of the most influential 20th-century art teachers in the United States. Born in 1888 in Bottrop, Westphalia, Germany, into a Roman Catholic family with a background in craftsmanship, Albers received practical training in diverse skills like engraving glass, plumbing, and wiring during his childhood. He later worked as a schoolteacher from 1908 to 1913 and received his first public commission in 1918 and moved to Munich in 1919. In 1920, Albers joined the Weimar Bauhaus as a student and became a faculty member in 1922, teaching the principles of handicrafts.

Pivotal Works & Achievements

With the Bauhaus's move to Dessau in 1925, he was promoted to professor and married Anni Fleischmann, a student at the institution and a textile artist. Albers's work in Dessau included designing furniture and working with glass, collaborating with established artists like Paul Klee. Following the Bauhaus's closure under Nazi orders in 1933, Albers emigrated to the United States, and he taught at the experimental liberal arts institution Black Mountain College in North...

Enduring Legacy & Impact

The historical impact and works continue to influence the modern world.

Contemporary Figures & Related Historical Timelines

• Barry Fitzgerald — Contemporary (Born in 1888) (1888): Esteemed Irish actor known for his versatile stage and screen performances.
• C. V. Raman — Contemporary (Born in 1888) (1888): Pioneering physicist renowned for the discovery of the light scattering phenomenon.
• Dale Carnegie — Contemporary (Born in 1888) (1888): Pioneering author and lecturer on self-improvement, public speaking, and human relations.
• A Day at the Races (album) — Contemporary (Born in 1976) (1976): Queen's fifth studio album, a companion piece to A Night at the Opera.
• Adolph Zukor — Contemporary (Died in 1976) (1976): Pioneering Hungarian-American film producer, co-founder of Paramount Pictures.
• Agatha Christie — Contemporary (Died in 1976) (1976): The 'Queen of Crime,' a master of the mystery genre, best-selling author of all time.
• Adalbert Gyrowetz — Shared historical date (03-19 · Died) (1850): Czech-Austrian composer known for symphonies and string quartets.
• Alexis of Russia — Shared historical date (03-19 · Born) (1629): Tsar of All Russia, second Romanov to rule, known for legal reforms and wars.
• A. J. P. Taylor — Shared historical date (03-25 · Born) (1906): Influential English historian specializing in 19th and 20th-century European diplomacy.
• Aretha Franklin — Shared historical date (03-25 · Born) (1942): The "Queen of Soul," Aretha Franklin defined American music with unparalleled vocal power.
• 1888 Historical Timeline & Archive — Explore world events and figures from 1888
• March 19 (03-19) On This Day — Historical birthdays and events on March 19
• 1976 Historical Timeline & Archive — Explore world events and figures from 1976
• March 25 (03-25) On This Day — Historical events and memorials on March 25