John Mott
American ecumenical evangelist and Nobel Peace Prize laureate for global Christian unity.
Chronology: 1865-05-25 – 1955-01-31
Origins & Early Life
John Raleigh Mott (May 25, 1865 – January 31, 1955) was an American evangelist and long-serving leader of the Young Men's Christian Association (YMCA) and the World Student Christian Federation (WSCF). He received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1946 for his work in establishing and strengthening international Protestant Christian student organizations that worked to promote peace. He shared the prize with Emily Greene Balch. From 1895 until 1920 Mott was the General Secretary of the WSCF.
Pivotal Works & Achievements
Intimately involved in the formation of the World Council of Churches in 1948, that body elected him as a lifelong honorary President. He helped found the World Student Christian Federation in 1895, the 1910 World Missionary Conference and the World Council of Churches in 1948. His best-known book, The Evangelization of the World in this Generation, became a missionary slogan in the early 20th century. Mott was born in Livingston Manor, Sullivan County, New York, on May 25, 1865, and his family moved to Postville, Iowa, in September of the same year. He attended Upper Iowa University, where he studied history and was an award-winning student debater.
Enduring Legacy & Impact
He transferred to Cornell University...
Contemporary Figures & Related Historical Timelines
- Abraham Isaac Kook — Contemporary (Born in 1865) (1865): Pioneering Orthodox Rabbi and Father of Religious Zionism.
- Abraham Lincoln — Contemporary (Died in 1865) (1865): 16th President of the United States; guided the nation through the Civil War.
- Akseli Gallen-Kallela — Contemporary (Born in 1865) (1865): Pioneering Finnish painter, celebrated for national romanticism and the Kalevala.
- Al Waleed bin Talal Al Saud — Contemporary (Born in 1955) (1955): Saudi billionaire, investor, and influential member of the House of Saud.
- Albert Einstein — Contemporary (Died in 1955) (1955): Pioneering theoretical physicist known for the theory of relativity and E=mc2.
- Alexander Fleming — Contemporary (Died in 1955) (1955): Pioneering microbiologist known for the discovery of penicillin, revolutionizing medicine.
- Abd al-Rahman al-Sufi — Shared historical date (05-25 · Died) (986): Influential Persian astronomer known for expanding Ptolemaic models and stellar catalogs.
- Bede — Shared historical date (05-25 · Died) (735): Pioneering scholar and author, credited as the Father of English History.
- A. A. Milne — Shared historical date (01-31 · Died) (1956): Celebrated English author, famed for Winnie-the-Pooh and children's literature.
- Amy Jackson — Shared historical date (01-31 · Born) (1992): British actress and model celebrated for her versatile roles in Indian cinema.
- 1865 Historical Timeline & Archive — Explore world events and figures from 1865
- May 25 (05-25) On This Day — Historical birthdays and events on May 25
- 1955 Historical Timeline & Archive — Explore world events and figures from 1955
- January 31 (01-31) On This Day — Historical events and memorials on January 31
Source: Wikipedia