Jože Plečnik
Slovenian architect renowned for shaping the modern character of Ljubljana and Vienna.
Chronology: 1872-01-23 – 1957-01-07
Origins & Early Life
Jože Plečnik () (23 January 1872 – 7 January 1957) was a Slovenian architect who had a major impact on the modern architecture of Vienna, Prague and of Ljubljana, the capital of Slovenia, most notably by designing the iconic Triple Bridge and the Slovenian National and University Library building, as well as the embankments along the Ljubljanica River, the Ljubljana Central Market buildings, the Ljubljana cemetery, parks, plazas. His architectural imprint on Ljubljana has been compared to the impact Antoni Gaudí had on Barcelona. His style is associated with the Vienna Secession style of architecture (a type of Art Nouveau), but he also has influences from the baroque tradition in Slovenia, as well as Byzantine and early eighteenth century Viennese architecture. Plečnik was one of the notable twentieth century masters who embraced historic forms and ideas, paying what he believed to be a debt to history.
Pivotal Works & Achievements
He remained a classicist of the Schinkel School, rejecting the more radical ideas of other European architects such as Walter Gropius. Besides in Ljubljana, he worked in Vienna, Belgrade and on Prague Castle. He influenced the avant-garde Czech Cubism. He is also a founding member of...
Enduring Legacy & Impact
The historical impact and works continue to influence the modern world.
Contemporary Figures & Related Historical Timelines
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- Benito Juárez — Contemporary (Died in 1872) (1872): Pioneering Indigenous President of Mexico, champion of Liberal reforms and the Republic.
- Achille Mbembe — Contemporary (Born in 1957) (1957): Cameroonian historian and political theorist known for work on colonialism.
- Aga Khan III — Contemporary (Died in 1957) (1957): 48th Imam of the Nizari Isma'ili community and founder of the All-India Muslim League.
- Albert Anastasia — Contemporary (Died in 1957) (1957): Italian-American mob boss, co-founder of Murder, Inc., and boss of the Gambino crime family.
- Abraham ibn Ezra — Shared historical date (01-23 · Died) (1167): Distinguished 12th-century Sephardic rabbi, philosopher, and biblical commentator.
- Alexandre Cabanel — Shared historical date (01-23 · Died) (1889): Prominent French Academic painter, celebrated for historical and mythological subjects.
- Abd al-Rahman III — Shared historical date (01-07 · Born) (891): Founder of the Caliphate of Córdoba, a period of immense Islamic cultural zenith.
- Adolph Zukor — Shared historical date (01-07 · Born) (1873): Pioneering Hungarian-American film producer, co-founder of Paramount Pictures.
- 1872 Historical Timeline & Archive — Explore world events and figures from 1872
- January 23 (01-23) On This Day — Historical birthdays and events on January 23
- 1957 Historical Timeline & Archive — Explore world events and figures from 1957
- January 7 (01-07) On This Day — Historical events and memorials on January 7
Source: Wikipedia