International Treaty on Plant Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture

Quick Facts: Who was International Treaty on Plant Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture?

Subject:

International Treaty on Plant Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture

Known for:

International agreement ensuring food security via plant genetic resource conservation and benefit sharing.

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2Day Chrono-Wiki & Primary Historical Archives

Origins & Early Life

The International Treaty on Plant Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture (also known as ITPGRFA, International Seed Treaty or Plant Treaty) is a comprehensive international agreement in harmony with the Convention on Biological Diversity, which aims at guaranteeing food security through the conservation, exchange and sustainable use of the world's plant genetic resources for food and agriculture (PGRFA), the fair and equitable benefit sharing arising from its use, as well as the recognition of farmers' rights.

Career & Major Achievements

It was signed in 2001 in Madrid, and entered into force on 29 June 2004.

Enduring Legacy & Impact

There are 155 contracting parties to the Plant Treaty (154 Member States and 1 intergovernmental organization, the European Union) as of July 2024.

Chronological Milestones & Life Events

1. 2001: 2001 Milestone — It was signed in 2001 in Madrid, and entered into force on 29 June 2004.
2. 2024: 2024 Milestone — There are 155 contracting parties to the Plant Treaty (154 Member States and 1 intergovernmental organization, the European Union) as of July 2024.

Notable Quotes by International Treaty on Plant Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture

“The treaty aims at guaranteeing food security through the conservation, exchange and sustainable use of the world's plant genetic resources for food and agriculture.” (2001)

Historical Fact-Check Quiz: International Treaty on Plant Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture

True or False: “True or False: The International Treaty on Plant Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture only covers crops listed in Annex 1, regardless of traditional knowledge.”

Answer (FALSE ❌): False. While Annex 1 lists covered crops, the treaty also explicitly recognizes and protects traditional knowledge relevant to PGRFA, which is a crucial component beyond the listed crops.

Contemporary Figures & Related Historical Timelines

• Aaliyah — Historical peer (Died in 2001) (2001): Pioneering R&B artist known for redefining urban pop and hip hop sounds.
• Ahmad Shah Massoud — Historical peer (Died in 2001) (2001): Afghan military leader, known as the "Lion of Panjshir", fought against foreign occupations.
• A. A. K. Niazi — Historical peer (Died in 2004) (2004): Pakistani general who commanded Eastern Command during the 1971 Bangladesh Liberation War.
• Ahn Ji-ho (actor) — Historical peer (Born in 2004) (2004): South Korean actor known for starting his career in web series.
• Ahmed Mohamed Mohamoud — Historical peer (Died in 2024) (2024): Somaliland politician, served as President from 2010 to 2017.
• Akira Toriyama — Historical peer (Died in 2024) (2024): Pioneering manga artist, creator of Dr. Slump and the global phenomenon, Dragon Ball.

Frequently Asked Questions about International Treaty on Plant Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture