Inigo Jones
Pioneering English architect who introduced classical Roman and Italian Renaissance styles to England.
Chronology: 1573-07-15 – 1652-06-21
Origins & Early Life
Inigo Jones (15 July 1573 – 21 June 1652) was an English architect who was the first significant architect in England in the early modern era and the first to employ Vitruvian rules of Proportion (architecture) and symmetry in his buildings. As the most notable architect in England, Jones was the first person to introduce the classical architecture of Rome and the Italian Renaissance to England. He left his mark on London by his design of single buildings, such as the Queen's House which is the first building in England designed in a pure classical style, and the Banqueting House, Whitehall, as well as the layout for Covent Garden square which became a model for future developments in the West End. He made major contributions to stage design by his work as a theatrical designer for several dozen masques, most by royal command and many in collaboration with Ben Jonson.
Pivotal Works & Achievements
Jones was born in Smithfield, London, as the son of clothworker Inigo Jones Snr., and baptised at the church of St Bartholomew-the-Less, but little is known about his early years. Later Welsh sources claim that the family was from Wales, and even that Inigo was originally named Ynir or Ynyr...
Enduring Legacy & Impact
The historical impact and works continue to influence the modern world.
Contemporary Figures & Related Historical Timelines
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- 1573 Historical Timeline & Archive — Explore world events and figures from 1573
- July 15 (07-15) On This Day — Historical birthdays and events on July 15
- 1652 Historical Timeline & Archive — Explore world events and figures from 1652
- June 21 (06-21) On This Day — Historical events and memorials on June 21
Source: Wikipedia