Hunter-gatherer
Human lifestyle obtaining food primarily through hunting, fishing, and gathering.
Quick Facts: Who was Hunter-gatherer?
- Subject:
- Hunter-gatherer
- Known for:
- Human lifestyle obtaining food primarily through hunting, fishing, and gathering.
- Verified Source:
- 2Day Chrono-Wiki & Primary Historical Archives
Origins & Early Life
A hunter-gatherer or forager is a human living in a community (or according to an ancestrally derived lifestyle) in which most or all food is obtained by procuring naturally occurring edible items from the local wildlife and vegetation via hunting, fishing and/or gathering fruits, seeds and other plant parts (collectively known as vegetables) as well as edible fungi such as mushrooms. This is the human equivalent of the predation and foraging behaviors seen in all omnivorous animals, and was a common practice among most prehistoric human societies, particularly before the rise of agriculture during the Neolithic period.
Career & Major Achievements
Hunter-gatherer societies, usually a tribe of only a few dozen people, were and are typically fully or semi-nomadic, in contrast with the sedentary and more populous agricultural societies whose food security rely mainly on cultivating crops/produces and raising domesticated animals.
Enduring Legacy & Impact
Hunting and gathering emerged with Homo erectus about 1.8 million years ago and was humanity's original and most enduringly successful competitive adaptation in the natural world, occupying at least 90 percent of human history.
Historical Fact-Check Quiz: Hunter-gatherer
True or False: “The initial emergence of hunting and gathering behaviors with Homo erectus was humanity's most enduringly successful adaptation.”
Answer (TRUE ⭕): This early foraging strategy provided a highly adaptable and successful means of survival that characterized human existence for the majority of prehistory.
Contemporary Figures & Related Historical Timelines
- Hunter S. Thompson — Chrono-Wiki Encyclopedia Entry: Pioneer of New Journalism, known for Gonzo style and countercultural exposé.
- Hunters' Lodges — Chrono-Wiki Encyclopedia Entry: A secret U.S.-based militia formed during the 1837 Canadian rebellions.
- Huo Qubing — Chrono-Wiki Encyclopedia Entry: Legendary Western Han general who defeated the Xiongnu confederation.
- Hur Hyun-jun — Chrono-Wiki Encyclopedia Entry: South Korean singer and actor, best known as a former member of The Boyz.
- Hur Young-ji — Chrono-Wiki Encyclopedia Entry: South Korean singer, dancer, and entertainer known for her time in the girl group Kara.
- Hurrians — Chrono-Wiki Encyclopedia Entry: Ancient Near Eastern people speaking the Hurrian language, influential in Bronze Age history.
Frequently Asked Questions about Hunter-gatherer
Who was Hunter-gatherer and what are their primary contributions?
Human lifestyle obtaining food primarily through hunting, fishing, and gathering. Origins & Early Life: A hunter-gatherer or forager is a human living in a community (or according to an ancestrally derived lifestyle) in which most or all food is obtained by procuring naturally occurring edible items from the local wildlife and vegetation via hunting, fishing and/or gathering fruits, seeds and other plant parts (collectively known as vegetables) as well as edible fungi such as mushrooms. This is the human equivalent of the predation and foraging behaviors seen in all omnivorous animals, and was a common practice among most prehistoric human societies, particularly before the rise of agriculture during the Neolithic period.
Where can I read more verified chronological archives on Hunter-gatherer?
Explore verified primary sources, interactive timelines, and contemporary figures in the 2Day Chrono-Wiki encyclopedia or review the original entry on Wikipedia.
Source: Wikipedia