House of Balliol

A prominent medieval noble family with historical claims to the Scottish throne.

Quick Facts: Who was House of Balliol?

Subject:
House of Balliol
Known for:
A prominent medieval noble family with historical claims to the Scottish throne.
Verified Source:
2Day Chrono-Wiki & Primary Historical Archives

Origins & Early Life

The House of Balliol (de Bailleul) was a noble family originating from the village of Bailleul in Picardy. They held estates in England, granted during the reign of King William Rufus. Through marriage, they had claims to the Throne of Scotland.

Career & Major Achievements

One member of the family, John Balliol, was named King of Scotland after the disputed succession following extinction of the Dunkeld line. John was deposed, leading to the First War of Scottish Independence.

Enduring Legacy & Impact

His son, Edward Balliol, also briefly controlled the Scottish throne during the Second War of Scottish Independence. Edward had no issue, and the direct line went extinct with him.

Historical Fact-Check Quiz: House of Balliol

True or False: “True or false: The direct male line of the House of Balliol continued to rule the Scottish throne after John II de Balliol.”

Answer (FALSE ❌): False. The direct male line of the House of Balliol went extinct with Edward Balliol, ending their direct claim to the throne.

Contemporary Figures & Related Historical Timelines

  • House of Bourbon — Chrono-Wiki Encyclopedia Entry: A powerful French dynasty, cadet branch of the Capetians, ruling France and Spain.
  • House of Bruce — Chrono-Wiki Encyclopedia Entry: A prominent Scottish royal house, the Bruces, tracing lineage from Normandy.
  • House of Councillors — Chrono-Wiki Encyclopedia Entry: The upper house of the National Diet of Japan, responsible for legislative review.
  • House of Councilors — Chrono-Wiki Encyclopedia Entry: The upper house of the National Diet of Japan, succeeding the House of Peers.
  • House of Habsburg — Chrono-Wiki Encyclopedia Entry: One of Europe's most powerful dynasties, ruling vast realms from the Middle Ages to 1918.
  • House of Hohenzollern — Chrono-Wiki Encyclopedia Entry: A formerly royal German dynasty, ruling Prussia and the German Empire.

Frequently Asked Questions about House of Balliol

Who was House of Balliol and what are their primary contributions?

A prominent medieval noble family with historical claims to the Scottish throne. Origins & Early Life: The House of Balliol (de Bailleul) was a noble family originating from the village of Bailleul in Picardy. They held estates in England, granted during the reign of King William Rufus. Through marriage, they had claims to the Throne of Scotland.

Where can I read more verified chronological archives on House of Balliol?

Explore verified primary sources, interactive timelines, and contemporary figures in the 2Day Chrono-Wiki encyclopedia or review the original entry on Wikipedia.

Source: Wikipedia