Hadži Prodan's Revolt

Quick Facts: Who was Hadži Prodan's Revolt?

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Hadži Prodan's Revolt

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A Serbian uprising against the Ottoman Empire, occurring in late 1814.

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2Day Chrono-Wiki & Primary Historical Archives

Origins & Early Life

Hadži-Prodan's rebellion (Serbian: Хаџи-Проданова буна/Hadži-Prodanova buna) was a Serbian rebellion against the Ottoman Empire, which took place from 27 September to 30 December 1814. It occurred between the First (1804–13) and Second (1815) uprisings of the Serbian Revolution. Despite the collapse of the First Uprising in 1813, tensions in the Sanjak of Smederevo ("Belgrade Pashalik") nevertheless persisted. In September 1814 a rebellion was launched by veteran Hadži-Prodan in the Požega nahija. Miloš Obrenović, another veteran, felt the time was not right for an uprising and did not provide assistance, instead aiding in the capture of the rebels.

Pivotal Works & Achievements

The rebellion soon failed and Hadži-Prodan fled to Austria. After the failure of the revolt, the Ottomans inflicted more persecution against the Serbs, including higher taxation and forced labor. In March 1815, Serbs had several meetings and decided upon a new rebellion, the Second Serbian Uprising. After the suppression of the First Serbian Uprising, Grand Vizier Hurshid Pasha sent his commander Serčesma to the still rebellious parts of Serbia to return the Serbs under Ottoman suzerainty and ensure them of their rights and that the Sultan had forgiven them. Serčesma went to the Rudnik and Čačak nahiyas where he knew vojvoda Miloš Obrenović held out.

Enduring Legacy & Impact

Miloš Obrenović surrendered his weapons at the Takovo church to Serčesma, who returned all but his sabre (to give to Hurshid as a token), as a sign of trust in him and his rule over his people in the area, upon which commanders Lazar Mutap, Arsenije Loma, Milić Drinčić and Hadži-Prodan followed suit. Serčesma appointed Latif Agha from Slišane the mutesellim (mayor) of Čačak, and Ašin-beg the mutesellim of Brusnica. Miloš befriended Ašin-beg. After completing his tasks, Serčesma took Miloš with him to Belgrade before Hurshid Pasha, who recognized him as governor of the Rudnik nahiya. Shortly after this, Hurshid left the Belgrade Pashalik and appointed his kethüda Darendeli Ali Pasha as Vizier.

Chronological Milestones & Life Events

1. 1804: 1804 Milestone — It occurred between the First (1804–13) and Second (1815) uprisings of the Serbian Revolution.
2. 1813: 1813 Milestone — Despite the collapse of the First Uprising in 1813, tensions in the Sanjak of Smederevo ("Belgrade Pashalik") nevertheless persisted.
3. 1814: 1814 Milestone — Hadži-Prodan's rebellion (Serbian: Хаџи-Проданова буна/Hadži-Prodanova buna) was a Serbian rebellion against the Ottoman Empire, which took place from 27 September to 30 December 1814.
4. 1815: 1815 Milestone — In March 1815, Serbs had several meetings and decided upon a new rebellion, the Second Serbian Uprising.

Historical Fact-Check Quiz: Hadži Prodan's Revolt

True or False: “The rebellion was immediately successful and led to the immediate withdrawal of all Ottoman forces from Serbia.”

Answer (FALSE ❌): The rebellion soon failed, causing Hadži-Prodan to flee to Austria, and subsequently leading the Ottomans to inflict further persecution.

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Frequently Asked Questions about Hadži Prodan's Revolt