Origins & Early Life

Frederick Cossom Hollows (9 April 1929 – 10 February 1993) was a New Zealand–Australian ophthalmologist who became known for his work in restoring eyesight for people in Australia and many other countries through initiatives such as The Fred Hollows Foundation. Fred Cossom Hollows was born in Dunedin, New Zealand, the fourth son of a working class father—"small-time horticulturalist", formerly a railway fireman, later driver—Joseph Hollows, whose father was of Lancashire origin, and Clarice, daughter of ship's cook Frederick Cossom Marshall, from Newcastle-upon-Tyne. The family lived in Dunedin for the first seven years of his life. He had one year of informal primary schooling at North East Valley Primary School and began attending Palmerston North Boys' High School when he was 13.

Pivotal Works & Achievements

Hollows received his BA degree from Victoria University of Wellington. He briefly studied at a seminary, but decided against a life in the clergy. After observing the doctors at a mental hospital during some charity work, he instead enrolled at Otago Medical School. While living in Dunedin, he was an active member of the New Zealand Alpine Club and made several first ascents of mountains...

Enduring Legacy & Impact

The historical impact and works continue to influence the modern world.

Contemporary Figures & Related Historical Timelines

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• 1929 Historical Timeline & Archive — Explore world events and figures from 1929
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• 1993 Historical Timeline & Archive — Explore world events and figures from 1993
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