Origins & Early Life

Edith Claire Head (née Posener; October 28, 1897 – October 24, 1981) was an American film costume designer. She received a record 35 nominations for the Academy Award for Best Costume Design and won a record eight times, making her both the most honored and most nominated woman in the Academy's history. She also holds the Guinness World Record for most-credited costume designer in film history, with a total of 432 credits. Raised between California and Nevada, Head earned degrees from the University of California, Berkeley and Stanford University before beginning a career as a French and Spanish languages teacher.

Pivotal Works & Achievements

After taking courses at the Chouinard Art Institute in Los Angeles, she was hired in 1923 as a costume sketch artist at Famous Players–Lasky, which later became Paramount Pictures. She won acclaim for her design of Dorothy Lamour’s trademark sarong in the 1936 film The Jungle Princess, and became a household name after the Academy Award for Best Costume Design was created in 1948. Head was considered exceptional for her close working relationships with her subjects, with whom she consulted extensively; these included virtually every top female star in Hollywood. Head worked...

Enduring Legacy & Impact

The historical impact and works continue to influence the modern world.

Contemporary Figures & Related Historical Timelines

• Amelia Earhart — Contemporary (Born in 1897) (1897): Iconic American aviator whose pioneering flights shaped early 20th-century aviation.
• Charles Kingsford Smith — Contemporary (Born in 1897) (1897): Australian aviation pioneer, famed for transpacific and trans-Tasman flights.
• Daniel K. Ludwig — Contemporary (Born in 1897) (1897): American shipping and industrial tycoon known for pioneering global ventures.
• Abigail Spencer — Contemporary (Born in 1981) (1981): American actress, producer, and writer known for roles in soap operas and dramas.
• Alicia Keys — Contemporary (Born in 1981) (1981): Award-winning pianist and vocalist known for her soulful R&B sound.
• Anwar Sadat — Contemporary (Died in 1981) (1981): Egyptian President who spearheaded economic reform and the peace treaty with Israel.
• Bernadette Lafont — Shared historical date (10-28 · Born) (1938): Iconic French actress, celebrated for her role in the New Wave movement.
• Bill Gates — Shared historical date (10-28 · Born) (1955): Co-founder of Microsoft, pioneer of the microcomputer revolution and global philanthropist.
• Antonie van Leeuwenhoek — Shared historical date (10-24 · Born) (1632): Pioneering Dutch microscopist, known as the Father of Microbiology.
• Bob Kane — Shared historical date (10-24 · Born) (1915): Pioneering American comic book artist, co-creator of Batman, and animator.
• 1897 Historical Timeline & Archive — Explore world events and figures from 1897
• October 28 (10-28) On This Day — Historical birthdays and events on October 28
• 1981 Historical Timeline & Archive — Explore world events and figures from 1981
• October 24 (10-24) On This Day — Historical events and memorials on October 24