Edgard Varèse
Pioneering composer known for 'organized sound' and electronic music.
Chronology: 1883-12-22 – 1965-11-06
Origins & Early Life
Edgard Victor Achille Charles Varèse (French: [ɛdɡaʁ viktɔʁ aʃil ʃaʁl vaʁɛz]; also spelled Edgar; December 22, 1883 – November 6, 1965) was a French and American avant-garde composer who spent the greater part of his career in the United States. Varèse's music emphasizes timbre and rhythm; he coined the term "organized sound" in reference to his own musical aesthetic. Varèse's conception of music reflected his vision of "sound as living matter" and of "musical space as open rather than bounded". He conceived the elements of his music in terms of "sound-masses", likening their organization to the natural phenomenon of crystallization.
Pivotal Works & Achievements
Varèse thought that "to stubbornly conditioned ears, anything new in music has always been called noise", and he posed the question, "what is music but organized noises?" Although his complete surviving works only last about three hours, he has been recognized as an influence by several major composers of the late 20th century. Varèse saw potential in using electronic media for sound production, and his use of new instruments and electronic resources led to his being known as the "Father of Electronic Music". Writer Henry Miller described him as "The stratospheric...
Enduring Legacy & Impact
The historical impact and works continue to influence the modern world.
Contemporary Figures & Related Historical Timelines
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- Alfred F. Young — Shared historical date (11-06 · Died) (2012): Pioneering American historian of the Revolution and working-class social history.
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- 1883 Historical Timeline & Archive — Explore world events and figures from 1883
- December 22 (12-22) On This Day — Historical birthdays and events on December 22
- 1965 Historical Timeline & Archive — Explore world events and figures from 1965
- November 6 (11-06) On This Day — Historical events and memorials on November 6
Source: Wikipedia