Earnest Hooton
American physical anthropologist known for racial classification and 'Up From The Ape'
Chronology: 1887-11-20 – 1954-05-03
Origins & Early Life
Earnest Albert Hooton (November 20, 1887 – May 3, 1954) was an American physical anthropologist known for his work on racial classification and his popular writings such as the book Up From The Ape. Hooton sat on the Committee on the Negro, a group that studied the supposed "anatomy of blacks." Earnest Albert Hooton was born in Clemansville, Wisconsin, the third child and only son of an English-born Methodist minister married to a Canadian-born woman of Scotch-Irish ancestry. He was educated at Lawrence University in Appleton, Wisconsin. After earning his BA there in 1907, he won a Rhodes Scholarship to Oxford University, which he deferred in order to continue his studies in the United States.
Pivotal Works & Achievements
He pursued graduate studies in classics at the University of Wisconsin–Madison, where he received an MA in 1908 and a Ph.D. in 1911 on "The Pre-Hellenistic Stage of the Evolution of the Literary Art at Rome", and then continued on to England. He applied for and was awarded a Rhodes scholarship, electing to study at Oxford. There he assisted in the excavation of Viking boat burials. Studying with R.R.
Enduring Legacy & Impact
Marett, he received a diploma in 1912 and with Marett's strong support he secured...
Contemporary Figures & Related Historical Timelines
- Alexander Archipenko — Contemporary (Born in 1887) (1887): Ukrainian-American avant-garde sculptor, pioneer of Cubist human figures.
- Alexander Borodin — Contemporary (Died in 1887) (1887): Russian Romantic composer, chemist, and physician known for 'Prince Igor' and symphonies.
- Alvin Hansen — Contemporary (Born in 1887) (1887): Influential American economist, known as "the American Keynes" for popularizing Keynesian theory.
- Aarathi — Contemporary (Born in 1954) (1954): Veteran Indian actress celebrated for her roles in Kannada cinema.
- Alan Turing — Contemporary (Died in 1954) (1954): Father of theoretical computer science, known for the Turing machine and codebreaking.
- André Derain — Contemporary (Died in 1954) (1954): Pioneering French painter, co-founder of Fauvism, known for vibrant colorism and later classicism.
- Barbara Hendricks — Shared historical date (11-20 · Born) (1948): Acclaimed American lyric soprano known for opera and jazz performances.
- Benedetto Croce — Shared historical date (11-20 · Died) (1952): Italian idealist philosopher, historian, and political liberal.
- Alfred Kastler — Shared historical date (05-03 · Born) (1902): Pioneering physicist known for developing the technique of optical pumping.
- Béla IV of Hungary — Shared historical date (05-03 · Died) (1270): King of Hungary and Croatia, known for rebuilding the state after Mongol devastation.
- 1887 Historical Timeline & Archive — Explore world events and figures from 1887
- November 20 (11-20) On This Day — Historical birthdays and events on November 20
- 1954 Historical Timeline & Archive — Explore world events and figures from 1954
- May 3 (05-03) On This Day — Historical events and memorials on May 3
Source: Wikipedia