Caroline Chisholm
Pioneering Australian humanitarian known for supporting immigrant women and families.
Chronology: 1808-05-30 – 1877-03-25
Origins & Early Life
Caroline Chisholm ( CHIZ-əm; born Caroline Jones; 30 May 1808 – 25 March 1877) was an English humanitarian known mostly for her support of immigrant female and family welfare in Australia. She is commemorated on 16 May in the calendar of saints of the Church of England. Her path to sainthood within the Catholic Church has commenced; she had converted to Catholicism around the time of her marriage and reared her children as Catholic. Caroline Jones was born in 1808 in Northampton, England, the youngest of at least twelve children of her father, and the last of seven born to her mother.
Pivotal Works & Achievements
Her father, William Jones, had been widowed three times and Caroline was a daughter of William's fourth wife, Sarah. The family lived at 11 Mayorhold, Northampton. William Jones, who was born in Wootton, Northamptonshire, was a pig dealer who fattened young pigs for sale. He died in 1814 when Caroline was six. He left his wife £500 and bequeathed several properties to his twelve surviving children.
Enduring Legacy & Impact
On 27 December 1830, Caroline, then 22, married Archibald Chisholm who was ten years her senior. He was an officer serving with the East India Company's Madras Army and a Roman Catholic. Around...
Contemporary Figures & Related Historical Timelines
- Emir Abdelkader — Contemporary (Born in 1808) (1808): Algerian religious and military leader who resisted French colonization for decades.
- Gérard de Nerval — Contemporary (Born in 1808) (1808): Major French Romantic poet and essayist, known for introducing German works to France.
- Honoré Daumier — Contemporary (Born in 1808) (1808): Master satirist and chronicler of French social and political life.
- Adolphe Thiers — Contemporary (Died in 1877) (1877): Influential French statesman, historian, and President of the Third Republic.
- Aga Khan III — Contemporary (Born in 1877) (1877): 48th Imam of the Nizari Isma'ili community and founder of the All-India Muslim League.
- Alfred Gwynne Vanderbilt — Contemporary (Born in 1877) (1877): American sportsman and businessman, known for his involvement in pioneering endeavors.
- Agnès Varda — Shared historical date (05-30 · Born) (1928): Pioneering French filmmaker, artist, and documentarian celebrated for her unique vision.
- Alexander Archipenko — Shared historical date (05-30 · Born) (1887): Ukrainian-American avant-garde sculptor, pioneer of Cubist human figures.
- A. J. P. Taylor — Shared historical date (03-25 · Born) (1906): Influential English historian specializing in 19th and 20th-century European diplomacy.
- Anita Bryant — Shared historical date (03-25 · Born) (1940): American singer and prominent Christian activist known for her career and stance on gay rights.
- 1808 Historical Timeline & Archive — Explore world events and figures from 1808
- May 30 (05-30) On This Day — Historical birthdays and events on May 30
- 1877 Historical Timeline & Archive — Explore world events and figures from 1877
- March 25 (03-25) On This Day — Historical events and memorials on March 25
Source: Wikipedia