Apostille Convention

Quick Facts: Who was Apostille Convention?

Subject:

Apostille Convention

Known for:

International treaty simplifying the certification of foreign public documents.

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2Day Chrono-Wiki & Primary Historical Archives

Origins & Early Life

The Convention of 5 October 1961 Abolishing the Requirement of Legalisation for Foreign Public Documents, also known as the Apostille Convention, is an international treaty drafted by the Hague Conference on Private International Law (HCCH). The Apostille Convention is intended to simplify the procedure through which a document, issued in one of the contracting states, can be certified for legal purposes in the other contracting states of the convention.

Career & Major Achievements

A certification under the convention is called an apostille or Hague apostille (from French apostille, meaning a marginal or bottom note, derived from Latin post illa, meaning "after those [words of the text]"). An apostille is an international certification comparable to a notarisation, and may supplement a local notarisation of the document.

Enduring Legacy & Impact

If the convention applies between two states, an apostille issued by the state of origin is sufficient to certify the document, and removes the need for further certification by the destination state. Many states require the verification of the authenticity of foreign documents, in a procedure called legalisation, for the document to be legally valid there.

Chronological Milestones & Life Events

1. 1961: 1961 Milestone — The Convention of 5 October 1961 Abolishing the Requirement of Legalisation for Foreign Public Documents, also known as the Apostille Convention, is an international treaty drafted by the Hague Conference on Private International Law (HCCH).

Notable Quotes by Apostille Convention

“The Convention of 5 October 1961 Abolishing the Requirement of Legalisation for Foreign Public Documents.” (1961)

Historical Fact-Check Quiz: Apostille Convention

True or False: “True or False: Before the Apostille Convention, a document issued in one signatory state required multiple, sequential legalizations from every subsequent destination state.”

Answer (TRUE ⭕): This is true because the convention was specifically created to abolish the need for such multiple, redundant legalization procedures, thereby simplifying international document authentication.

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Frequently Asked Questions about Apostille Convention