Andrea della Robbia
Master Italian Renaissance sculptor renowned for pioneering glazed terra-cotta ceramics.
Chronology: 1435-10-20 – 1525-08-04
Origins & Early Life
Andrea della Robbia (20 October 1435 – 4 August 1525) was an Italian Renaissance sculptor, especially in ceramics. Born in Florence, Robbia was the son of Marco della Robbia, whose brother, Luca della Robbia, popularized the use of glazed terra-cotta for sculpture. Andrea became Luca's pupil, and was the most important artist of ceramic glaze of the times. He carried on the production of the enamelled reliefs on a much larger scale than his uncle had ever done; he also extended its application to various architectural uses, such as friezes and to the making of lavabos, fountains and large retables.
Pivotal Works & Achievements
One variety of method was introduced in his enamelled work. Sometimes he omitted the enamel on the face and hands of his figures, especially in those cases where he had treated the heads in a realistic manner; as, for example, in the tympanum relief of the meeting of St Domenic and St Francis in the loggia of the Florentine hospital of San Paolo, a design suggested by a fresco of Fra Angelico's in the cloister of St Mark's. One of the most remarkable works by Andrea is the series of reliefs with babies wrapped in sleeves in white on blue ground set in the already existing...
Enduring Legacy & Impact
The historical impact and works continue to influence the modern world.
Contemporary Figures & Related Historical Timelines
- Andrea del Verrocchio — Contemporary (Born in 1435) (1435): Master Florentine sculptor, painter, and goldsmith, renowned for teaching Leonardo da Vinci.
- Hans Memling — Contemporary (Born in 1435) (1435): Master German-Flemish painter known for luminous devotional works and portraiture.
- Xuande Emperor — Contemporary (Died in 1435) (1435): Fifth Ming Emperor, known for literary passion and reversing capital plans.
- Giovanni Pierluigi da Palestrina — Contemporary (Born in 1525) (1525): Master of the Roman School, defining late Renaissance polyphony.
- Jakob Fugger — Contemporary (Died in 1525) (1525): Wealthy German merchant, banker, and mining magnate who expanded the Fugger firm across Europe.
- Patriarch Job of Moscow — Contemporary (Born in 1525) (1525): First Patriarch of Moscow and all Rus', a pivotal figure in Russian Orthodoxy.
- Alfred Gwynne Vanderbilt — Shared historical date (10-20 · Born) (1877): American sportsman and businessman, known for his involvement in pioneering endeavors.
- Andrey Kolmogorov — Shared historical date (10-20 · Died) (1987): Pioneering Soviet mathematician central to modern probability, topology, and information theory.
- Abigail Spencer — Shared historical date (08-04 · Born) (1981): American actress, producer, and writer known for roles in soap operas and dramas.
- Alan Mulally — Shared historical date (08-04 · Born) (1945): Aerospace executive credited with revitalizing Boeing and saving Ford Motor Company.
- 1435 Historical Timeline & Archive — Explore world events and figures from 1435
- October 20 (10-20) On This Day — Historical birthdays and events on October 20
- 1525 Historical Timeline & Archive — Explore world events and figures from 1525
- August 4 (08-04) On This Day — Historical events and memorials on August 4
Source: Wikipedia