Alexander III of Russia
Emperor of Russia (1881–1894), known as The Peacemaker for his non-interventionist foreign policy.
Biographical Overview & Key Facts
- Subject:
- Alexander III of Russia
- Role / Field:
- Emperor of Russia (1881–1894), known as The Peacemaker for his non-interventionist foreign policy.
- Born:
- 1845-02-26
- Died:
- 1894-10-20
- Century / Era:
- 1845s Historical Era
- Database Source:
- 2Day Chrono-Wiki & Wikipedia CC BY-SA 4.0
Origins & Foundations
Alexander III (Russian: Александр III Александрович Романов, romanized: Aleksandr III Aleksandrovich Romanov; 10 March 1845 – 1 November 1894) was Emperor of Russia, King of Poland and Grand Duke of Finland from 13 March 1881 until his death in 1894. He was highly reactionary in domestic affairs and reversed some of the liberal reforms of his father, Alexander II, a policy of "counter-reforms" (Russian: контрреформы). During his reign, Russia fought no major wars, and he came to be known as The Peacemaker (Russian: Царь-Миротворец, romanized: Tsar’-Mirotvorets Russian pronunciation: [t͡sarʲ mʲɪrɐˈtvorʲɪt͡s]), a laudatory title enduring into 21st-century historiography. His major foreign policy achievement was the Franco-Russian Alliance, a major shift in international relations that eventually embroiled Russia in World War I.
Key Developments & Impact
His political legacy represented a direct challenge to the European cultural order set forth by German statesman Otto von Bismarck, intermingling Russian influences with the shifting balances of power. Grand Duke Alexander Alexandrovich was born on 10 March 1845 at the Winter Palace in Saint Petersburg, Russian Empire, the second son and third...
Chronological Milestones & Life Events
Notable Quotes by Alexander III of Russia
“The policy of 'counter-reforms' reversed some of the liberal reforms of his father, Alexander II.”
Historical Fact-Check Quiz: Alexander III of Russia
True or False: “Alexander III's reign was marked by continuous, large-scale military campaigns across Europe.”
Answer (FALSE ❌): During his reign, Russia fought no major wars, leading to him being popularly known as The Peacemaker.
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- 1845 Historical Timeline & Archive — Explore world events and figures from 1845
- February 26 (02-26) On This Day — Historical birthdays and events on February 26
- 1894 Historical Timeline & Archive — Explore world events and figures from 1894
- October 20 (10-20) On This Day — Historical events and memorials on October 20
Frequently Asked Questions about Alexander III of Russia
Who was Alexander III of Russia and what are their primary contributions?
Emperor of Russia (1881–1894), known as The Peacemaker for his non-interventionist foreign policy. Origins & Foundations: Alexander III (Russian: Александр III Александрович Романов, romanized: Aleksandr III Aleksandrovich Romanov; 10 March 1845 – 1 November 1894) was Emperor of Russia, King of Poland and Grand Duke of Finland from 13 March 1881 until his death in 1894. He was highly reactionary in domestic affairs and reversed some of the liberal reforms of his father, Alexander II, a policy of "counter-reforms" (Russian: контрреформы). During his reign, Russia fought no major wars, and he came to be known as The Peacemaker (Russian: Царь-Миротворец, romanized: Tsar’-Mirotvorets Russian pronunciation: [t͡sarʲ mʲɪrɐˈtvorʲɪt͡s]), a laudatory title enduring into 21st-century historiography. His major foreign policy achievement was the Franco-Russian Alliance, a major shift in international relations that eventually embroiled Russia in World War I.
When was Alexander III of Russia born and during which historical era did they live?
Alexander III of Russia was born on 1845-02-26 and passed away on 1894-10-20. For complete historical world events during this era, explore the 1845 Chrono-Archive.
Where can I read more verified chronological archives on Alexander III of Russia?
Explore verified primary sources, interactive timelines, and contemporary figures in the 2Day Chrono-Wiki encyclopedia or review the original entry on Wikipedia.
Source: Wikipedia